Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
nurs 211
eating disorders
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what part of the brain contain the appetite regulation center; in normal dietary intake it regulates the bodies ability to recognize what; | hypothalamus; when it is hungry, not hungry and when it is sated; |
| eating behaviors are influenced by what; | society and culture |
| historically what influences the desirable femal body | society and culture |
| is there a single cause for these | no- many factors |
| the old aged is never too ___ too ___ or too___ | rich, blond or thin |
| our society is focused around eating how; in earlier society what weight was considered more healthy | at open houses, weddings, sams club; heavier; |
| what are the 3 dx of them | AN, BN and obesity |
| obesity: general medical condition b/c a consistent association with what; it is a ____ mechanism | psych and behavior; coping |
| anorexia nervosa: how common in women; what age in females; what % of americans are overwt | 1%; 12-30; 60% |
| anorexia nervosa: what is death usually caused from; they have guner pains unti caloric intake is less then ___ a day; | cardiac or elec imbalances; 200; |
| what is more prevalent AN or bulemia | anorexia nervosa: |
| bulimia: it is a cycle of what | self induced vomiting designed to undo the eating; |
| both anorexia nervosa and bulimia have an extreme concern forwhat | body wt and shape |
| what is normal BMI; what is Obese BMI | 20-24; >30 |
| anorexia nervosa: leading cause of mental illness due to what imbalance | electrolyte imbalance |
| bulimia nervosa: what percent in women; when does it occur; occurs in what societies; | 4%; late adolescence or early adulthood; ones that emphasize thinness |
| anorexia: there is a morbid fear of what; there is a gross distortion of what; they are preoccupied with what; | obesity; body image; food |
| anorexia: they refuse to what; ask about what when assessing; why is lenugo formed | eat; menstration, low temp, low HR, lenugo; to keep body warm |
| anorexia: s/s at meal time; | small portions and they will eat alone often OCD, suicide attempts |
| anorexia: what happens to period; 1/2 of all deaths are what; why does thyroid hormone slow; what happens to WBCs; | it stops; suicide; b/c metabolism slows; they are low |
| anorexia: what decays as body looks for protein; what happens to HR; s/s of the slow HR; why do organs deteriate | heart; it slows; causes fatigue, fainting, and a great need for sleep; body is trying to find protein |
| anorexia: why is there constipation; bone loss casues what later in life; what layer of tissue is gone; s/s of loss of body fat | from laxative abuse; osteoporosis; body fat; veins stand out, multiple bruises appear |
| Bulimia: def binging; def purging; ex of purging; are they normal weight or skinny | episodic, uncontrolled, compulsive,rapid ingestion of large quantities of food over a short period; inappropriate compensatory behaviors to rid the body of the excess calories; self induced vomiting or misuse of laxatives, diuretics, enemas ; normal wt |
| Bulimia: what is self esteem; do they binge in public or private; | low; private; |
| Bulimia: physical s/s- what is there addiction to; what happens to salivary glands | diet pills and appetite suppressants like cocaine and amphetamines; swollen from vomiting; |
| Bulimia: phys s/s- what happens to teeth; what happens to throat; what can happen to stomach; where is there constant pain | decay; sore and swollen, may bleed; ulcers and bleeding; abdomen- bowel muscle damage |
| Bulimia: phys s/s- what happens to lytes; why are knuckles abrased | low potassium, magnesium, sodium; from vomiting |
| AN and BN: predisposing factors genetically- AN is more common among whom in the family | sisters and moms, |
| AN and BN: predisposing factors neuroendocrine abnormalities- there may be a primary ___ dysfunction where; bulimia may be associated with what neurotransmitters ; | in hypothamalus; serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine; |
| what antidepressant meds help with bulimia | SSRIs and SNRIs |
| freud and eating disorder: believes eating disorders result from when in life; what is wrong with ego; there is an unfulfilled sense of what | very early and profound disturbances in mother infant interactions; it is retarded; separation-individuation |
| AN and BN: predisposing factors-family issues: families may promote and maintain what to avoid conflict; what becomes the problem | psychosomatic s/s, including anorexia nervosa; the sick problem and focus on the conflict is diverted |
| AN and BN: predisposing factors- family: parental criticism promotes what; eating disorder is seen as a way to gain what | an increase in obsessive and perfectionistic behavior on the part of the child; control |
| obesity:predisposing factors - what studies have supported a heredity factor; what physiological factors | twin studies;; lesios in the appetite and satiety centers of the hypothalamus, hypothyroidism, insulin resistance, increased cortisone production |
| freud says this is due to a fixation in what stage | the oral stage |
| with what eating disorder does nurse encourage a food diary | obese- never anorexic |
| goals for AN and BN: client to maintain at least what % of body what; how much should pt gain a wk; what labs are done; want to verbalize what | 80%; 2 lbs; serum studies; the value of adequate nutrition |
| nursing care of a client with an eating disorder is aimed at what; we also want to help client gain control over what; | restoring nutritional balance; life situations; |
| obesity: what is metabolic syndrome; | insulin resistance, hypertension, dyslipidemia; |
| tx for eating disorders: issues of ____ are central to the etiology of these disorders; for behavior change the client must perceive that he or she is in control of what | control; the tx; |
| tx for eating disorders: the client has control over what 3 things; staff and client agree about what | eating, amount of exercise, pursued coping mechanism used; goals, system of rewards |
| behavior modification with AN: when agreeing with staff the pt should do what; we should not let them choose what | abide by the contract, gain wt, earn the desired privilege; meals |
| tx for AN abd BN: are there any specific meds for them; when are meds prescribed; example of associated s/s | no; only for associated s/s; anxiety and depression |
| AN needs for hospitalization: body wt needs to be more than ___% below norm; failure of what tx; other reasons; | 25%; outpt; extremely fast wt loss, medical complications, hemodynamic compromise, acute food refusal |
| miluea therapy for eating disorders: do not focus on what; reorient to what; assist to express what feelings; as staff remember these pts are highly what; | food; goals set and contract; repressed; manipulative; |
Created by:
jmkettel
Popular Nursing sets