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Bill of Rights
and other Amendments
Term | Definition |
---|---|
First | 5 fundamental freedoms. Freedom of assembly, petition, press, religion, speech. |
Second | individual right to bear arms(Miller 2010) |
Third | Protection from quartering of troops during times of peace. |
Fourth | Protection against unlawful searches & seizures. |
Fifth | Due process clause.(federal); Right to remain silent; Protection against eminent domain (aka unlawful takings of property) |
Sixth | Right to speedy trial; right to Counsel(Attorney) |
Seventh | Right to a federal jury trial |
Eighth | Protection against cruel & unusual punishment, protection against excessive bail |
Ninth | All your rights not stated in the U.S. Constitution. You have the right to space babies/death by lightsaber |
Tenth | Reserve (Police) Powers - public health/public safety//morals of its citizens. The states get to "speak first"(to legislate) |
Eleventh | Protects government from sovereign immunity. Can't sue government without its permission. |
Thirteenth | abolished slavery |
Fourteenth | which grants citizenship to everyone born in the US and subject to its jurisdiction and protects civil and political rights |
Fifteenth | guaranteed the right to vote regardless of race |
Eighteenth | established prohibition. Banned the sell of alcoholic beverages. |
Nineteenth | guaranteed women the right to vote |
21st | ended prohibition |
22nd | limits the term of the POTUS to two terms or ten years. |
25th | sets out the order of succession |
26th | lowered the voting age from 21 to 18. |
27th | prohibits changes to Congress members' salaries from taking effect until after an election of representatives. |