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Signs + Symptoms
Pathology of the Digestive System
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Anorexia | lack of appetite |
ascites | abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen |
eructation | gas expelled from the stomach thru the mouth |
steatorrhea | fat in the feces; frothy, foul smelling |
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) | solids and fluids return to the mouth from the stomach |
peptic ulcer | open sore or lesion of the mucous membrane of the stomach or duodenum |
hernia | protrusion of an organ or part through the muscle normally containing it. |
anal fistula | abnormal tube-like passageway near the anus |
colonic polyposis | polyps protrude from the mucous membrane of the colon |
colorectal cancer | adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum or both |
crohn disease | chronic inflammation of the intestinal traact |
diverticulosis | abnormal side pockets |
dysentery | painful; inflammed intestines |
hemorrhoids | swollen, twisted, varicose veins in the rectal region |
ileus | failure of peristalsis with resulting obstruction of the intestines |
intussusception | telescoping of the intestines |
IBS | irritable bowel syndrome--group of gastrointestinal symptoms associated with stress and tension |
ulcerative colitis | chronic inflammation of the colon with the presence of ulcers |
volvuvus | twisting of the intestines on itself |
cirrhosis | chronic degenerative disease of the liver |
pancreatitis | inflammation of the pancreas |
viral hepatitis | inflammation of the liver caused by virus |