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SSCRCT
Social Studies
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Declaration of Independence | Protects your natural rights, the right to life, and the pursuit of happiness. |
We The People | Means EVERYONE in the United States (because the bill of rights). |
Executive Branch | Enforces the laws(President). |
Legislative Branch | Makes the laws (Congress). |
Judicial Branch | Interprets the laws (Judges). |
How a bill becomes a law | Congress ideas, Congress votes(goes to the president),President can sign/veto,President vetoes it, Congress can overturn the veto with 2/3 vote. |
Checks and Balances, President | The President can veto a Congress bill/law. |
Checks and Balances, New Judges | The President can nominate new judges. |
Checks and Balances, Judicial Branch | The Judicial branch can say a law from Congress is unconstitutional (bad ect). |
Smallest to largest forms of the government to largest, local | Local(Atlanta)- keeps streets looking good, provides police and firemen, public schools and libraries, public transportation. |
Smallest to largest forms of the government to largest, state | State (Georgia)- issues driver's licenses, run election, set up local governments. |
Smallest to largest forms of the government to largest, federal | Federal (United States)- protection from other countries; prints money, collects income tax. |
Freedom of Expression | Means you can do what you want to do; but if you do things illegal, or bad, there will be consequences (jail ect). |
The Articles of Confederation | Written before the Constitution- it changed because it gave the states too much power, and made the federal government weak. |
Republic | A goverment in whitch citizens elect leaders (like the U.S.). |
Compromise | Both sides give up something to come to an agreement. |
Ratify | Means to accept it. |
Amendment | Means to change it. |
We live in a Democracy | People have the power to make decisions. |
Amendment 1 | You can worship who/what you want; freedom of speech; freedom of expression. |
Amendment 2 | Right to own guns (when you are 18 years old). |
Amendment 3 | You don't have to keep soldiers in our house if you don't want to. |
Amendment 4 | The police need a warrant (reason) to search your home. |
Amendment 5 | You don't have to speak in a trail (tell on yourself). |
Amendment 6 | You have the right to a speedy trail (so you don't sit in jail for years waiting for a trail-go to court. |
Amendment 7 | If you go to trail, and the problem is worth more than $20, you have a right to a jury (where people say if you are guilty/not guilty; and NOT the judge). |
Amendment 8 | You have the right to bail if you go to jail (pay to get out of jail until you go to court). |
Amendment 9 |