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Question | Answer |
---|---|
As | Hemangiosarcoma, Skin, Lung |
Asbestos | Lung mesothelioma |
benzene | Leukemia |
Hodgekin Lymphoma | Berylium |
Lung | Radon |
Lung | Vinyl Cl2 |
Angiosarcoma | Liver |
Pb, Cd | renal |
CN- | Almond breath |
CO | Cherry red skin,Happy death |
ROH | Wernicke korsakoff, Thiamine def, Fetal alc Synd |
Howell jolly bodies | Asplenic p/t |
Target cells | hemoglobinopathies (e.g., HbC) and ,obstructive liver disease. |
Tear drop cells | Myelo fibrosis , Aka ,Myelothesis , Aka, Leukoerythroblastosis, JAK 2 receptor, megakaryocytes |
Rouleux sign | Increased globulin, Or Decreased albumin like multiple myeloma |
Schistocyte | DIC, Micro ang path Hemlytic Anemia, Present in microangiopathic hemolytic anemia , (e.g., thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura [TTP],hemolytic uremic syndrome [HUS]). |
Cause of baby jaundice | Absence of glucoronic acid transferase |
2 main reasons for Spherocytosis | 1) mutation in spectrin ,2) Aut Imm Hemolytic anemia |
Heriditary spherocytosis , Questions to p/t w/ 4hyper globinemia | 1) smoke? ,2) dehydration ,Either tumors of kidney or of meningioma( brain) |
Mallory bodies | Alcoholic hepatitis, Cirrhosis, In liver cells |
Howell jolly bodies | Sickle cell disease |
Heinz bodies, Bite cells | G6pd |
Polycythemia rubra vera | Polycythemia with no special/ hypoxic stimulus |
Calla antigen tdt | ALL/ Acute Lymp Leuk , Children, Hepato spleeno mega, Normocytic anemia, thrombocytopenia |
Smudge Cells | CLL// cd5, cd 20 Chron lymphoc leukk, Fragile neoplastic B cells, Normocytic anemia 50%, thrombocytopen( 40%) , Monoclonal IgM spike common, 50% hypo gama globulinemia |
Adult t cell leukemia | Normocytic anemia, Thrombocytopenia, Lymphoblast in bone marrow, Hypercalcemia , Death in 1 year / even w/ txt |
Hairy cell leukemia | Stem cell disease- b cell- with hairy proj= , malignant, Positive TRAP test- , positive tartrate rest acid phosphatase STAIN, Normocytic anemia, Pancytopenia== ALL blood cells, Lytic bone lesion, Splenomegaly 90% |
Starry sky appearance | Children, High grade B cell malignancy, Burkitt s lymphoma |
Waldenstrom s macroglobinemia | Excessive IgM , BJ prot in 80% |
Variation in cell size | An iso cytosis |
Piokilo cytosis | Variation in shape |
aur rods | AML, mpo crystallised |