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ch12 vocab
Brady Bibbs p.190
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A charge can be transferred from object to object, but it cannot be created or destroyed. | Law of conservation of charge |
The accumulation of excess charge on an object. | static electricity |
material in which electrons are able to move easily. | conductor |
A material in which electrons are not able to move easily. | insulator |
The process of transferring charge by touching or rubbing. | charging by contact |
The rearrangement of electrons on a neutral object caused by a nearby charged object. | charging by induction |
Low frequency electro magnetic waves. | radiation |
Radio waves with wavelengths of less than 30 cm. | microwave |
Electromagnetic wave wit wavelengths between 1 mm and 750 billionths of a meter. | infrared wave |
The range of electromagnetic waves that you can detect with your eyes. | visible light |
Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths from about 400 billionths to 10 billionths of a meter. | ultraviolet wave |
Electromagnetic with wavelengths between about ten billionths of a meter and ten trillionths of a meter. | x ray |
Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than about 10 trillionths of a meter. | gamma ray |
The specific frequency of the electromagnetic wave that a radio station is assigned. | Carrier wave |
A sealed vacuum tube in which one or more beams of electrons are produced. | cathode-ray tube |
Transmits one radio signal and receives another radio signal from a base unit. | transceiver |
A system of satellites, ground monitoring stations, and receivers that determine you exact location at or above Earth's surface. | Global Positioning System |