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Work n simple machin
ch.4 voc
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Work | is is the transfer of energy that occurs when a force make an object move |
Machine | is a device that makes doing work easier |
Effort force | the force you apply to the machine |
Resistance force | the force applied by the machine to overcome material resistance |
Input work | the work done by you on a machine |
Outwork work | the work done by the machine |
Mechanical advantage | the number of times a machine multiples the effort force |
Efficiency | is a measure of how much of the work put into a machine is changed into useful output work by the machine |
Lever | is bar that is free to pivot, or turn, about fixed point |
Fulcrum | the fixed point on the lever, or any machine |
Effort arm | where the effort force is applied |
Resistance | where the resistance force is applied |
Pulley | is a grooved when with q rope,chain,or cable running |
Gears | a modified type of wheel & axle |
Compound machines | two or more simple machines used together |