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Stegall-1-definition
Scientific Inquiry
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Science? | Science is the study of anything that can be perceived by the five human senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch. |
| Scientific Method? | A process by which the truth of our physical universe can be discovered. The Scientific Method is scientific problem solving. |
| Scientific Law? | A statement describing a natural phenomenon. i.e. gravity. Summarized the results of many observations & experiments. |
| Chemistry? | The study of matter. |
| Matter? | Anything that takes up space and has mass. |
| Observation? | Question or problem. Must be testable. |
| Hypothesis? | A possible reason, answer or explanation. |
| Conditions? | The "If..." part of your hypothesis. What you will do as a test. Independent or experimental variable. |
| Prediction? | The "then..." part of your hypothesis. What you think will happen, the result. The dependent variable. |
| Assumption? | The "because..." part of your hypothesis. Scientific or logical reason for making your prediction. |
| Experiment? | A test or tests to see if your hypothesis is true. The test must be repeatable. |
| Data? | The information you observe, record, organize & analyze from an experiment. |
| Accuracy? | The closeness of a measurement to its true & real value. |
| Precision? | The closeness of many measurements to each other. |
| Theory? | A theory or answer to your original question or problem based on the evidence you have gathered through experimentation. Conclusion. |
| Physics? | The study of energy? |
| Energy? | The ability to cause change. |
| Mass? | The amound of "stuff" or physical material which makes up matter. |
| Weight? | The measurable amount of gravitational pull exerted on mass. |
| Control? | The normal or untreated trial of an experiment. |
| Biology | The study of life. |
| Zoology | The study of animal life. |
| Botany | The study of plant life. |
| Faith | The substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen. |
| Inference | A logical conclusion based on observation, previous knowledge and experience. |
| The untreated group. | Control - as a noun |
| Independent Variable | The thing being tested in an experiment. The cause of changes. |
| Dependent Variable | The result or effect of an experiment. |
| Quantitative | Observations which are measured &/or counted. |
| Qualitative | Observations which are described in words. |