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Final Exam
The Female Reproductive System
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Congenital | present at birth |
Prenatal | before birth |
Abortion | termination of pregnancy before a fetus can survive |
Ectopic Pregnancy | fertilized egg is growing in the fallopian tube, not in the uterus |
Embryo | First 2 months of pregnancy |
Fetus | An unborn child after the 3rd month of pregnancy |
Oophorectomy | removal of an ovary |
Oophoritis | inflammation of an ovary |
Hysterectomy | removal of the uterus |
Cesarean section | Incision into the uterus through the abdomen to deliver a fetus |
Dysmenorrhea | painful menstruation |
Salpingo-oophorectomy | removal of an ovary and fallopian tube |
Ovarian cyst | a collection of fluid on an ovary |
Mastectomy | removal of a breast |
Tubal ligation | female sterilization |
Menopause | menstrual cycle slows down and eventually stops |
Menstruation | discharge of blood from the uterus approx every 28 days |
Dilation & Curettage (D & C) | scrape inner walls of uterus |
Mammoplasty | plastic repair of the breast |
Colposcope | instrument to examine vagina |
Mammogram | X-ray of the breast |
Cervical Pap Smear | test used to detect cervical cancer |
Endometriosis | lining of the uterus is outside the uterus (neck of the uterus) |
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease | any infection of the female pelvic organs |
Neonatal | pertaining to a new born |
Natal | pertaining to pregnancy & birth |
Endometrum | Lining of the uterus |