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Stegall-Chemistry #2
Measurement in Chemistry
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Calibrate? | To adjust the measurement instrument so that it will measure as accurately as possible. |
| What measures the acid/base quality of a solution? | pH paper |
| What measures the mass of a substance? | scale or balance |
| What is the SI unit for distance? | meter |
| What is the SI unit for mass? | gram |
| What is the SI unit for volume? | liter |
| What is the abbreviation for the Internation Scientific System of measurement units? | SI |
| What is the SI unit for time? | second |
| What dimension does a Gratuated Cylinder measure? | volume |
| What dimension does a stop watch measure? | time |
| Mass of 1 small button? | about 1 gram. |
| Thickness of 1 dime? | about 1 millimeter. |
| Width of a Wyandotte High School classroom door? | about 1 meter. |
| Length of 1 kilometer? | about 6 city blocks. |
| Volume of 1 liter? | A large bottle of water. |
| Volume of 1 milliliter? | 1 penny. |
| Prefix "kilo"? | One Thousand 1 kilo = 1000 units |
| Prefix "centi"? | One Hundredth 100 centi = 1 unit |
| Prefix "milli"? | One Thousandth 1000 milli = 1 unit |
| Prefix "giga"? | One Billion 1 giga = 1,000,000,000 units |
| What is the scientific name for a small dropper? | pipet |
| Name 5 prefixes that name a measurement larger than the standard unit. | deka, hecto, kilo, mega, giga |
| Name 5 prefixes that name a measurement smaller than the standard unit. | deci, centi, milli, micro, nano |
| Name 5 prefixes that name a measurement larger than the standard unit. | buret |
| What exponent of 10 represents the prefix mega? | 6 |
| What exponent of 10 represents the prefix centi? | -2 |
| What exponent of 10 will equal one? | 0 (zero) |
| What exponent of 10 will equal ten? | 1 |