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Blood (Exam 3)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the three functions of blood? | Transport, Defense, Regulation |
What does the plasma protein albumin do? | Osmosis |
What does the plasma protein globulin do? | Transports proteins + hydrophobic matter |
What do the plasma proteins fibrinogen + prothrombin do? | Blood clotting |
Picks up oxygen in the lung capillaries and releases it into the body's tissues... | Hemoglobin |
WBC that fights infection, carries out phagocytosis... | Neutrophil |
WBC that increase during parasite infection and lessen allergic reactions... | Eosinophil |
WBC that plays a role in allergic reaction and inflammation... | Basophil |
WBC that becomes macrophage which destroy pathogens, old cells, and cellular debris... | Monocyte |
WBC that produces antibodies, play a role in defense against infection, and in immunity... | Lymphocyte |
Blood cells necessary for hemostasis... | thrombocytes |
First step of hemostasis... | Vascular spasm |
Second step of hemostasis... | Platelet plu formation |
Final step of hemostasis... | Coagulation |
Chemical messengers are carried by... | Blood |
Blood plays a defensive role against infection and... | Loss of blood |
Most plasma proteins are produced in the.... | Liver |
All formed elements are made by the process of... | Hematopoiesis |
Hemoglobin consists for four chains of amino acids and... | Heme |
Heme contains the metal... | Iron |
Oxygen binds to what portion of the hemoglobin molecule? | Heme |
White blood cells are called... | leukocytes |
Unlike RBC, WBC are able to... | leave the blood vessels |