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NCCT Phleb Ab
Abbreviations
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ABY screen | antibody screen (blood bank test) |
AIDS | acquire immune deficiency syndrome |
Anat or Clin Path | anatomic or Clinical Pathology |
APTT | automated partial thromboplastin time |
BILI, Dir and Total | bilirubin, direct and total |
BMT | bone marrow transplant |
BP | blood pressure |
CAP | College of American Pathologists |
CBC | complete blood count |
Cl- | chloride (ionic) |
CLIA | Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendment |
CO2 | carbon dioxide |
DIFF | different blood smear |
dL | deciliter -100ml-0.1l |
EDTA | Ethylenediamine Tetra-acetic Acid |
EMLA | Eutectic Mix of Local Anesthetics |
FFP | fresh frozen plasma |
FUO | fever of unknown origin |
G force | gravitational force |
GLUC | glucose |
GTT | glucose tolerance |
HbG or HB | hemoglobin |
HBV | hepatitis B virus |
HCG | human chorionic gonadotropin (secreted during pregnancy) |
HCT | hematocrit (%of RBC) |
HIPAA | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act |
Hrs PP | hours post prandial (after eating) |
HTLV | virus associated with AIDS |
IV | intravenous |
JCHO | Joint Commission (regulates hospitals) |
K+ | potassium (ionic) |
LYTES | electrolytes (major ones Na, K, Cl, CO2) |
MI | myocardial infarction |
mL | milliliter 1/1000l |
MONO | mononucleosis infection |
MSDS | material safety data sheet |
Na | sodium |
Na Citrate | Sodium Citrate (anticoagulant-blue top) |
Na Fluoride | Sodium Fluoride (anticoagulant-inhibits glycolysis |
Na Heparin | Sodium Heparin (anticoagulant-green top) |
Na Oxalate | Sodium Oxalate (anticoagulant-black top) |
CLSI | Clinical Laboratory standard Institutes (recommended quality standards and guidelines) |
OSHA | Occupational Safety and Health Administration |
Packed RBC | red blood cells with plasma removed |
pH | parts hydrogen, whether something is alkaline or acidic based. Neutral is 7 (higher is alkaline, lower is acidic. |
PLT | platelet-the cellular component of blood that forms the plug to stop bleeding |
POCT | point of care test (performed at the patients side, not in a lab) |
POL | physician office lab |
PPE | personal protective equipment (lab coat, gloves, goggles, etc) |
ProTime | Prothrombin Time (test extrinsic coag factors |
PTT | partial thromboplastin time-APTT (tests common coag factors |
QA | quality assurance (assures accuracy and validity) |
QC | quality control (practices that are part of the overall QA effort) |
QNS | quantity not sufficient (not enough for test) |
RBC | red blood cells (carry oxygen to tissue) |
RCF | relative centrifugal force (what a centrifuge measures in Gs exerted from center out |
RhoGam | Rhogamma globulin (given to childbearing woman if they are Rh- to prevent formation of fetus harming antibodies |
RT | room temp (25C) |
Temp | temperature |
Type & Xmatch | type and cross match (act of determining ABO & Rh type of patient and finding compatible units of blood |
UA | urinalysis |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
WBC | white blood cells (fight infection) |