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ch.4 med term
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abnormal | pertaining to being away |
adrenal glands | two endocrine glands |
analysis | seperating substance into its parts |
anemia | defiency of hemoglobin |
antepartum | before birth |
antibiotic | pertaining to medicine |
antibody | works against germs |
antigen | protein that stimulates white blood cells |
aphasia | absence of communication through speech |
apnea | not able to breath |
atrophy | decrease in size of cells within organ |
benign | noncancerous |
bilateral | pertaining two sides |
bradycardia | slow heart |
congenital anomaly | |
dialysis | complete seperation of wastes from blood when kidneys fail |
diarrhea | discharge of watery wastes from the colon |
dysphagia | difficult swallowing |
dysplasia | difficult speech |
dyspnea | pain breathing |
dysuria | painful urination |
ectopic pregnancy | developement of zygote not in uterus |
endocrine glands | organs that produce hormones |
endoscopy | process of viewing the inside of hollow cavity |
epidural hematoma | mass of blood above dura mater |
excision | act of cutting out |
extrahepatic | pertaining to outside liver |
hemigastrectomy | cut out half a stomach |
hemiplegia | paralysis from one side |
hyperglycemia | large amount of sugar in blood |
hypertension | high blood pressure |
hyperthyroidism | excess secretion from thyroid glands |
hypertrophy | overgrowth of organs |
hypoglycemia | not enough sugar in blood |
incision | cut into |
intervertebral | between vertrea |
intrauterine | within uterus |
intravenous | within the vein |
malignant | mild non cancerous |
metacarpal | wrist bones |
metastasis | condition of change |
neonatal | new born |
neonplastic | pertaining to new growth |
paralysis | loss of movement in part |
paraplegia | paralysis of one side |
parathyroid glands | 4 glands behind thyroid |
perianal | around the anus |
periosteum | membrane surronds bone |
polydipsia | excessice thirst |
polyneuropathy | disease of many nerves |
polyuria | alot of urine |
postmortem | after death |
postpartum | after birth |
precancerous | before cancer |
prolapse | falling |
prosthesis | artifical body part |
quadriplegia | paralysis of all 4 extremeties |
relapse | return of a disease |
remission | lessing of signs and symptoms |
resection | cutting back |
retroperitoneal | behind peritneum |
subcostal | beneath the ribs |
subcutaneous | beneath the tops layers of skin |
subdural hematoma | blood clot beneath |
subscapular | under shoulder bone |
subtotal | less than total |
syndrome | symptoms that occur together to indicate disease |
tachycardia | rapid heartbeat |
tachypnea | rapid breathing |
transabdominal | across the abdomen |
transurethral | across the urethra |
tricuspid | in the heart |
ultrasonography | process of recording |
unilateral | one side |
urinalysis | exam of urine to determine content |