Southwest Asia Unit7 Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Mecca | the holiest city of Islam, located in Saudi Arabia, where people make pilgrames to fufill islamic religious duty. |
Islam | A monotheistic religion based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammed, and the biggest cultural and religious influence in North America. |
Muhammad | the founder and a prophet of Islam, who lived part of his life in the city of mecca. |
Mosque | an Islamic place of worship, where Muslims pray facing toward the holy city of Mecca. |
Theocratic | A form of government where religious leaders are in control. |
OPEC | Orginization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, a group established in 1960 to consider selling policies. |
Western Wall | For Jews, it is considered the holiest place in Jerusalam. |
Dome of the Rock | A shrine in Jerusalem, located in the Temple Mount. |
Zionism | a movement that began in the 19th century to create a support the jewish homeland Palestine. |
Palestine Liberation Organization | A group formed in the 1960's to regain the Arab land in Israel for Palestinian Arabs. |
Kurds | an ethnic group in Southwestern Asia that has occupied kurdistan, who have been involved in clashes with 3 countries over land claims. |
Mesopotamia | a religion in Southwest Asia between the Tigris and the Euphates rivers, which was the location of some of the earliest civilizations. |
Sunni | One of the two main branches of Islam, comprising abount 83% of Muslims, including in Turkey, Iraq, and Afghanistan. |
Shi'ite | One of the Two main branches of Islam including most Iranians and some populations of Iraq and Afghanistan. |
Taliban | A strict muslim group in Afghanistan that has imposed rigid rules on society. |
Guest Workers | A largely unskilled labor, often an immigrant from south or east asia, brought to oil booming countries to fill in jobs. |
Stateless Nation | a nation of people that does not have a territory legally occupied, like the Palestinians, Kurds, and Basques. |
Palestinians | a displaced group of arabs who lived or still live in the area formally called Palestine. |
West Bank | in israel, a strip of land on the west side of Jordan river, originally controlled by Jordan, which is part of the land set aside for Arab Palestinians. |
Gaza Strip | A territory along the mediterranean sea just northeast of the Sinai Peninsula. |
Strategic Commodity | a resource so important the nations will go to war to ensure steady supply. |
Human Recources | the skills and talents of employed people. |
Golan Heights | a hilly plateau overlooking the Jordan River and the Sea of Galilee; a strategic location where many conflicts have occured. |
Wadi | a riverbed that remains dry except during the rainy season. |
Tigris River | one of the most important rivers of Southwest Asia; supported several ancient civilizations. |
Euphrates River | a river in southwest Asia; which supported several ancient civilizations through Turkey. |
Jordan River | a river that serves as a natural boundry between Israel and Jordan. |
Dead Sea | a landlocked salt lake between Israel and Jordan; that is so salty almost nothing that can live in its waters; it is 1349 ft below sea level. |
Rub al-Khali | also known as the Empty Quarter; one of the largest sandy deserts in the world, covering about 250,000 square miles. |
Oasis | a place where water from an aquifer has reached the surface, it supports vegetation and wildlife. |
Salt Flat | flat land made of chemical salts that remain after winds evapourate the mousture in the soil. |
Drip Irrigation | the practice of using small pipes that slowly drip water just above ground to preserve water for crops. |
Desalinization | the removal of slat from the ocean. |
Fosssil Water | water pumped from underground aquifers. |
Crude Oil | petroluem that has not been refined yet. |
Refinery | a place where crude oil is produced into something useful. |
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