OPP Lect 13 Word Scramble

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OPP Lect 13

Question	Answer
Osteopathic versus orthopedic probelm	Somatic dysfunction is likely to be found in the minor motions (joint glide) that involves restriction at the end ROM. Orthopedic problems are due to joint instability evident by laxity/instability at end ROM
Ulnohumeral Joint	Major motions: Flexion and Extension **Minor Involuntary motions: Abd (with extension) and Add (with flexion)
Pain or Restriction with elbow flexion	SD is ulnar abduction Restriction is ulnar adduction **May see and Increased carrying angle
Pain or Restriction with elbow extension	SD is ulnar adduction Restriction is unlar abduction **may see decreased carrying angle
Radial head motion	Glides posteriorly with pronation, anteriorly with supination
Posterior Radial Head SD	often seen with falling forward onto outstretched hands. **Restriction will be supination/anterior radial head glide (pain with supination)
Anterior Radial Head SD	Often results from a fall backward with hands supinated. **Restriction will be pronation/posterior radial head glide (pain with pronation)
Radial Head tenderpoints are often confused with?	Lateral Epicondylitis (degeneration of the tendon of an extensor)
True wrist joint	Radiocarpal joint: Radius, scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum
Radiocarpal major axes of motion	Transverse axis: Flex(80-90deg)/ext(70deg) Anterioposterior axis: add(30-50deg)/abd (20deg) **More flexion and adduction
Minor involuntary motions of the wrist that cause most SD	Anterior carpal bone glide (extension) are the most common. Posterior carpal bone glide (flexion). **SD can be named for the major motions even though they are caused by the minor motion
Counterstrain tenderpoints from wrist SD	found in tendons or muscle bellys. If found in flexor compartment (anterior/palmar) treat with wrist flexed. Opposite for posterior/dorsal points
Anatomical snuff box tenderness	suspect scaphoid fracture and necrosis
Main SD in Carpometacarpal joints	Dorsal glide **Restriction in ventral glide
What type of joint is the thumb	Saddle joint. Allows movement in almost any plane making it more susceptable for sprains than SD
MP and IP Joint glides	SD can be in: AP glide, ML glide, Int/Ext glide
Viscerosomatic reflexes related to arm pain	1. Diaphragm referred pain in trapezius 2. MI referred pain to left axilla and arm 3. Gall Bladder pain to right AC and Scapula

Created by: WeeG on 2011-11-27