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DNA2pg.204 Word Scramble

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Question	Answer
genome	The entire gene sequence of an organism.
termination signal	The sequence that tells RNA polymerase that the gene for the protein is complete.
genetic code	Rules for how the sequence of bases must be put together to create a particular protein.
codon	Three letter sequence on mRNA.
anticodon	Three letter sequence on tRNA.
mRNA	Takes the code from the nucleus to the ribosomes.
tRNA	Brings the correct amino acid in to the ribosome as it matches the mRNA codon.
rRNA	’Spot-Welds’ the amino acids together.
RNA polymerase	The enzyme of transcription.
protein synthesis	Transcription and translation equals this...
ribose	The sugar of RNA
promoter	Tells RNA polymerase where to start transcribing a gene for a protein.
transcription	This process occurs in the nucleus with DNA and mRNA.
translation	This process occurs in the ribosome with rRNA, mRNA, and tRNA.
RNA-ribonucleic acid	A nucleic acid that is single stranded and has uracil instead of thymine.