Legal Aspects of HIM Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
statutes | laws |
constitution | set of principals to govern a nation |
sources of law | statutes,constitution,administrative regulations, and judicial decisions |
procedural law | the steps through a trial |
substantive law | defines specific offenses |
examples of substantive law | felonies, misdemeanors |
2 categories of criminal law | substantive, procedural |
quasi-legal requirements | ethical standards |
example of quasi-legal requirements | policy and procedures, medical staff by-laws |
House of Reps | based on pop. of state, 2 yr. term |
senate | 2 from each state, 6 yr term |
subpoena duces tecum | formal request to produce a record |
highest appellate court in US | US Supreme Court |
Legislative branch | create laws |
Execute branch | enforces and administers the law |
res judicata | the matter is decided; cannot be re-tried |
stare decisis | following precedent |
common law aka? | case or judicial law |
what is common law? | law found in the decision of the courts |
CSR | Code of State Regulations |
CFR | Code of Federal Regulations |
Example of Administrative Agencies? | FDA, IRS, NLRB, CMS |
Main elements of contract law | betw. at least 2 people; parties must agree |
breach of contract | failure to meet the obligation betw . 2 parties |
Mordecai v. BC/BS of Alabama | Breach of contract |
Prevost v. Coffee County Hospital Authority | Breach of contract |
private law | regulates conflicts betw. private parties |
2 areas of public law? | criminal, constitutional |
criminal law | regulates conduct injurious to public order |
3 types of private law? | contract, tort, intellectual property |
public law | regulates conflicts betw. private parties and gov't. or betw. agencies of the gov't |
what is a tort? | a wrong resulting in an injury to a person or property of another |
intellectual property? | deals w/ patents and copyrights |
John Roe v. Jane Doe | tort law |
examples of a tort? | medical malpractice, invasion of privacy |
respondeat superior | let the master respond |
what authority does an appellate court have? | authority to review the judgement of a lower court |
What does an appellate court do? | determines if the proper law was followed; affirms, modifies, or reduces verdict |
trial court | initially hears a case and passes judgement |
state courts aka? | state supreme court, supreme judicial court, court of appeals |
what kind of jurisdiction do trial courts have? | general |
what functions does the judge have in trial court? | decide the question of law, renders a judgement |
what functions does the jury have in trial court? | decides questions of fact, renders a verdict |
which court has both original and appellate jurisdiction? | US supreme court |
personal jurisdiction? | authority over the parties involved |
subject matter jurisdiction? | authority over the question at issue |
what are trial courts called in the federal system? | district courts |
what court may later review the judgement of a case? | appellate |
statutory law | laws enacted by a legislature |
types of cases that go before a federal court? | postal and banking laws, bankruptcy proceedings |
NLRB? | National Labor Relations Board |
what determines who has jurisdiction? | where it took place, where the parties live |
define jurisdiction | the right of a court ot adjudicate a particular case |
judicial branch | interprets and applies the law |
Created by:
mjb
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