MedTerm 9 Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
Ablation | Term used to describe some types of treatment of prostate cancer. |
Anuria | The absence of urine formation by the kidneys. |
benign prostatic hyperplasia | An enlargement of the prostate gland that most often occurs in men over age 50. |
chronic kidney disease | The progressive loss of renal function over months or years. |
Cystitis | An inflammation of the bladder. |
Cystocele | A hernia of the bladder through the vaginal wall; also know as a fallen bladder. |
Cystolith | A stone in the urinary bladder. |
Cystopexy | The surgical fixation of the bladder to the abdominal wall. |
Cystoscopy | The visual examination of the urinary bladder using a cystoscope. |
Dialysis | A procedure to remove waste products, such as urea, creatinine, as well as excess water from the blood of a patient whose kidneys no longer function. |
Dieresis | The increased output of urine. |
end-stage renal disease | The final stage of chronic kidney disease. |
Enuresis | The involuntary discharge of urine. |
Epispadias | A congenital abnormality of the urethral opening. In the male with epispadias, the urethral opening is located on the upper surface of the penis; in the female with epispadias, the urethral opening is in the region of the clitoris. |
extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy | The destruction of kidney stones with the use of high-energy ultrasonic waves traveling through water or gel. |
Glomerulonephritis | A type of nephritis caused by inflammation of the glomeruli that causes red blood cells and proteins to leak into the urine. |
Hemodialysis | The process by which waste products are filtered directly from the patient’s blood. |
Hydronephrosis | The swelling of one or both kidneys as the result of an obstruction of the flow of urine. |
Hydroureter | The stretching out of a ureter with urine, is caused by a blockage in the ureter that does not allow the urine to flow normally. |
Hyperproteinuria | The presence of abnormally high concentrations of protein in the urine. |
Hypoproteinemia | The presence of abnormally low concentrations of protein in the blood. |
Hypospadias | A congenital abnormality of the urethral opening. In the male with hypospadias, the urethral opening is on the ventral surface of the penis; in the female with hypopadias, the urethra opens into the vagina. |
Incontinence | The inability to control the excretion of urine and/or feces. |
interstitial cystitis | A chronic inflammation within the walls of the bladder. |
intravenous pyelogram | A radiographic study of the kidneys and ureters. |
Nephrolith | A stone located in the kidney. |
Nephrolithiasis | Describes the presence of stones in the kidney. |
Nephrolysis | The surgical freeing of a kidney from adhesions. |
Nephrons | The microscopic functional units of each kidney where urine is produced through the processes of filtration, reabsorption, and secretion. |
Nephropathy | Any disease of the kidney. |
Nephroptosis | The prolapse, or dropping down, of a kidney into the pelvic area when the patient stands. |
Nephropyosis | Suppuration of the kidney. |
Nephrostomy | The placement of a catheter to maintain an opening from the pelvis of one or both kidneys to the exterior of the body. |
nephrotic syndrome | A group of conditions in which excessive amounts of protein are lost through the urine. |
neurogenic bladder | A urinary problem caused by interference with the normal nerve pathways associated with urination. |
Nocturia | Frequent and excessive urination during the night. |
nocturnal enuresis | Urinary incontinence during sleep; also known as bed-wetting. |
Oliguria | Scanty urination. |
percutaneous nephrolithotomy | The surgical removal of a nephrolith through a small incision in the back. |
peritoneal dialysis | The lining of the peritoneal cavity acts as the filter to remove waste from the blood. |
polycystic kidney disease | aA genetic disorder characterized by the growth of numerous fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys. |
Polyuria | Excessive urination, and is a common symptom of diabetes. |
Prostatism | A disorder resulting from the compression, or obstruction, of the urethra due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. |
Pyeloplasty | The surgical repair of the ureter and renal pelvis. |
Pyelotomy | A surgical incision into the renal pelvis. |
suprapubic catheterization | The placement of a catheter into the bladder through a small incision made through the abdominal wall just above the pubic bone. |
Uremia | A toxic condition resulting from renal failure in which kidney function is compromised and urea and other waste products normally secreted in the urine are retained in the blood. |
Ureterectasis | The enlargement of a ureter. |
Ureterolith | A stone located anywhere along the ureter. |
Ureterorrhagia | The discharge of blood from the ureter. |
Ureterorrhaphy | The surgical suturing of a ureter. |
Urethritis | An inflammation of the urethra. |
Urethropexy | The surgical fixation of the urethra to nearby tissue. |
Urethrorrhagia | Bleeding from the urethra. |
Urethrostenosis | Narrowing of the urethra. |
Urethrotomy | A surgical incision into the urethra for relief of a stricture. |
urinary catheterization | The insertion of a tube into the bladder in order to procure a sterile specimen for diagnostic purposes, or to drain urine. |
vesicovaginal fistula | An abnormal opening between the bladder and vagina that allows constant involuntary flow of urine from the bladder into the vagina. |
voiding cystourethrography | A diagnostic procedure in which a fluoroscope is used to examine the flow of urine from the bladder and through the urethra. |
Created by:
jillcyr
Popular Medical sets