Earth Patterns Word Scramble
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Term | Definition |
Physical Geography | the study of the earth's land, water, plants, and animals |
Landforms | individual features of the land, like mountains or valley |
Environment | natural surroundings |
Region | area that shares common characteristics |
Global Positioning System (GPS) | satellites that can tell the exact latitude and longitude of any place |
Geographic information Systems (GIS) | software that helps geographers gather and use different kinds of information about the same place |
Plate Tectonics | Theory that the crust of the earth is not an unbroken shell but consists of plates, or huge slabs of rock, that move. |
Faults | Cracks in the earth's crust |
Plain | low-lying stretch of flat or gently rolling land |
Plateau | flat lands that have higher elevations |
Canyon | steep-sided lowlands that rivers have cut through a plateau. |
Aquifer | underground rock layer that water flows through |
Climate | usual, predictable pattern of weather in an area over a long period of time. |
Tropics are areas that lie near _____ imaginary line | Equator |
Greenhouse Effect may cause | the overall temperature of the earth to increase |
2 tools of geography | Maps and Globes |
Pesticide | Powerful chemical that kills crop-destroying insects |
Ecosystem | Place where the plants and animals are dependent upon one another |
Farmers practice Crop Rotation | to avoid using up all the minerals in the soil |
What does Erosion do? | Wears away Natural surfaces by wind and rain |
Places in the lower latitudes are near the ______ | Equator |
3 examples of landforms | Plateaus, canyons, mountains |
4 major Oceans | Arctic, Atlantic, Pacific and Indian |
Earth's structure is made up of _____ | Plates |
About 70% of the earth's surface is made of ____? | Water |
Tectonic plates float on top of _______ | Liquid Rock |
Most of our LIQUID fresh water is found ____? | Underground |
When altitude increases, air temperature _________? | Temperature decreases |
When 2 continental plates smash into each other, they produce | Mountain Ranges |
Temperatures are generally lower in _____ elevations | Higher elevations |
Most of the earth's freshwater found? | Glaciers |
Percent of the earths water is salt water | 98% |
Percent of the earth's water is fresh? | 2% to 3% of the earth's water is fresh |
2 major sources of air pollution | Industries and vehicles |
2 main tools of geography | Maps and Globes |
3 examples of REGIONS | Western United States, Your state (Texas), Your City (Houston) |
3 examples of physical characteristics | Landforms, temperature, bodies of water, and resources |
5 major oceans | Arctic, Atlantic, Pacific, Indian and Southern |
When 2 continental plates separate they cause _____ | FAULTS are caused when continental plates separate |
Glaciers | Giant, slow-moving sheet of ice |
Valleys | A low area of land between hills or mountains |
oceans | Large bodies of salt water. |
Plate | Huge slab of rock that makes up the earth's crust |
Greenhouse effect | Warming of the earth from the buildup of gases |
Created by:
CCISD6
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