ch. 7 vocab urinary Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
vocab | meaning |
arteriole | small artery |
bowman capsule | cup-shaped like capsule surrounding each glomerulus |
calyx or calix | cup-like collecting region of the renal pelvis |
catheter | tube for injecting or removing fluids |
cortex | outer region |
creatinine | a waste product of muscle metabolism |
electrolyte | a chemical that carries an electrical charge in a solution |
erythropoietin (EPO) | a hormone secreted by the kidney to stimulate the production of red blood cells |
filtration | passive process whereby some substance, but not all, pass through a filter or other material |
golmerulus | tiny ball or capillaries in cortex of kidney |
hilum | depression or pit in that part of an organ where blood vessels and nerves enter and leave |
kidney | one of two bean-shaped organs located behind the abdominal cavity on either side of the backbone in the lumbar region |
meatus | opening canal |
medulla | inner region |
micturition | urination; act of voiding |
nephron | the combination of golmerulus and renal tubule where filtration, reabsorption, and secretion take place in the kidney |
nitrogenous waste | substance containing nitrogen and excreted in urine |
potassium (K+) | a salt (electrolyte) secreted from the bloodstream into the renal tubules to leave the body in urine |
reabsorption | in this process the renal tubules return materials necessary to the body back into the bloodstream |
renal artery | carries blood to the kidney |
renal pelvis | central collecting region in the kidney |
renal tubule | microscopic tube in the kidney where urine is formed after filtration |
renal vein | carries blood away from the kidney |
renin | an enzymatic hormone synthesized, stored, and secreted by the kidney |
sodium (Na+) | a salt regulated in the blood and urine by the kidneys |
trigone | triangular area in the bladder where the ureters enter and the urethra exits |
urea | major nitrogenous waste product excreted in urine |
ureter | tube leading from each kidney to the bladder |
urethra | tube leading from the bladder to the outside of the body |
uric acid | nitrogenous waste excreted in the urine |
urinary bladder | sac that holds urine |
urination | process of expelling urine; also called micturition |
voiding | emptying of urine from the urinary bladder |
Created by:
funnykitty24
Popular Medical sets