ch 14: Negligence Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Term | Definition |
tort | harm caused to a person or property for which the law provides a civil remedy |
unintentional torts | injuries caused by an accident or an action that was not intended to cause harm |
negligence | careless conduct that causes foreseeable harm to another person |
duty or care | the obligation to foresee and avoid careless actions that might cause harm to others |
neighbour principle | the legal responsibility to owe a duty of care not to harm one's neighbour through carelessness or negligence |
foreseeability | the ability of a reasonable person to anticipate the consequence of an action |
standard of care | the degree of caution or level of conduct expected of a reasonable person |
reasonable person | a legal term that describes a person who exercises a sensible level of reason, intelligence, and care |
specialized standard of care | the degree of caution or level of conduct considered necessary by a reasonable person with the same specialized training |
liability insurance | insurance that covers part or all of the damages awarded in a tort case |
good samaritan law | a legal principle that prevents a rescuer who has voluntarily helped someone in distress from being sued if he or she actually causes that person harm |
cause-in-fact | the factual "cause and effect" connection between one person's actions and another person's injuries |
apportionment | the division of fault among different wrongdoers |
remoteness of damage | harm that could not have been foreseen by the defendant do to the lack of a close connection between the wrong action and the injury |
intervening act | and unforeseeable event that interrupts the chain of events started by the defendant |
thin-skull rule | the principle that the defendant is liable for all damages caused by negligence despite andy pre-existing condition that makes the plaintiff more prone to injury |
product liability | the area of law that deals with the negligence on the part of manufacturers |
occupiers' liability | the responsibility of owners or renters to ensure that no one entering their premises is injured |
invitee | a person invited to a property for a business purpose |
licensee | a person with express or implied permission to pay a social visit |
trespasser | a person who enters a noter's property without permission or legal right |
allurement | a site or an object that might attract children and result in causing them harm |
vicarious liability | legal responsibility for the negligence of another person |
host | someone who serves alcohol to guests pr paying customers |
strict liability | the defendant is automatically liable for an injury caused by a dangerous substance or activity even if the defendant was not negligent |
contributory negligence | negligent acts by the plaintiff that helped cause the plaintiffs injuries |
voluntary assumption of risk (or violent non fit injuria) | the defence that no liability exists because the plaintiff agreed to accept the risk normally associated with the activity |
waiver | a document signed by the plaintiff, releasing the defendant from liability in the event of an injury |
inevitable accident | a defence that claims an accident was unavoidable due to an uncontrollable event |
act of god | a defence claiming that an accident was caused by an extraordinary , unexpected natural event such as a tornado, an earthquake or a flood |
explanation | a defence claiming that an accident occurred for a valid reason even though the defendant took every precaution |
statute of limitations | a law that specifies the time within which legal action may be taken |
Created by:
slslozzy
Popular Law sets