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Bio. Exam Word Scramble

 
 


 

 
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Term Definition
saturated fatsingle carbon bond
unsaturated fatone carbon double-bond
polyunsaturated fatmultiple carbon double-bonds
carbohydratesorganic compound containing C,H,O- the human body's main energy source
lipidsstores energy and fat
proteincomplex polymer of amino acids thta build and repair cells
nucleic acidlarge, complex organic molecules that store and transmit genetic information
cell wallsurrounds cell membrane for protection and support (plants and bacteria)
cell membraneregulates the passage of material between the cell and it's environment
nucleuscenter of an atom- controls cell activity and contains DNA
nucleoluscontains RNA and protein
chromosomes46 in total- how DNA is packaged
ribosomesmake protein
endoplasmic reticulum"highway"- transports protein
mitochondriaenergy powerhouse
lysosome"clean up crew"- digestion
chloroplastenergy for plants
plastidsorganelles in plant cell
leukoplaststarch (white)
chromoplaststores pigment (color)
vacuolestores water, salt, carbs, etc.
golgi apparatuspackages protein
contractile vacuolepumps water out
chlorophilethe pigment produced in the chloroplast
active transportdiffusion that requires energy
osmosisdiffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane from areas of high concentration to low
endocytosistaking in
phagocytosislarge
pinocytosisfluid
exocytosisgets rid of material