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Propagation

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Question
Answer
What is AP Propagation?   transfer along an Axon  
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What is Saltatory Propagation?   repeated REGENERATION of AP's at each Node along an Axon  
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What is the significance of Saltatory Propagation?   FASTER propagation velocity (skips though Axon), uses LESS ATP (Na+/K+ pump)  
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What are the steps of Saltatory Propagation?   Stimulation --> Na+ gates OPEN --> Na+ INFLUX --> Depolarization --> + Ions flow away from activated area to next Node  
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What is meant by Decremental?   50% DECLINE in Amplitude in Saltatory Propagation  
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What is the definition for Refractory Period?   time of membrane Depolarization and Hyperpolarization  
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What is the significance of the Refractory Period?   1. period of INSENSITIVITY to Stimuli; 2. limits maximum AP Frequency; 3. assures UNIDIRECTIONAL AP Propagation  
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What would be the result of not have Nodes?   NO Nodes --> AP needs to open Na+ ans K+ channels themselves --> uses ATP and takes a lot of TIME  
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What would happen if the nodes were further than 1mm apart?   current may be Subthreshold  
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Created by: Kristel
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