Everest 345 mod b wk 3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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abduction | movement away from midline
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adduction | movement toward midline
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atonic | without normal tone or tension
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atrophy | wasting or underdevelopment of tissue
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circumduction | movement in a circular direction on a fixed axis
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claudication | limping
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dystaxia | difficult controlling voluntary movement
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dystonia | state of abnormal tone
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hypertonia | extreme tone or tension in a muscle
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tenosynovitis | inflammation of a tendon
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antagonistic | having opposite functions
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ataxia | uncoordinated muscle activity
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contraction | shortening or increasing tension
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extensor | muscle contraction that straightens
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fascicle | bundle of fibers
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fascia | sheet of fibrous tissue
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flaccid | relaxed, without tone
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flexor | muscle contraction that bends a body part
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Kinesiology | the science or study of movement
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myofibrils | muscle fiber
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neuromuscular | the relationship between nerve and muscle in motor innervations
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oblique | slanting
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platysma | neck muscle
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sarcomere | functional unit of muscle
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spasticity | state of increased muscle tone/tension
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sternocleidomastoid | muscle attached to the sternum, crosses the clavical and attaches to the mastoid process
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tendon | fibrous cord attaches muscle to bone
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tonic | state of continuous unremitting action
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torticollis | spasm of muscle in the neck
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transverse | crosswise
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voluntary | An action undertaken or controlled by a person's free will or choice
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a- | without
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ab- | away from
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ad- | toward
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-asthenia | weakness
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circum | around
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claudicat/o | limping
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duct/o | to lead
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dys | bad, difficult, painful
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ex | out, away from
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fasci/o | fibrous band
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hyper | excessive, increased
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hypo | deficient, decreased
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-ic | pertaining to
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-itis | inflammation
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kinesi/o | movement
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my/o | muscle
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synovi/o | sac pertaining to a joint space
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tax/o | coordination
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ten/o | extend, tendon
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ton/o | tension
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-trophy | nourishment, development
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