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Endocrine System

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Question
Answer
Adrenal Cortex   aldosterone; androgens;cortisone  
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Adrenal medulla   epinephrine; norepinephrine  
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Ovaries   estrogen; progesterone  
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Pancreatid islets   glucagon; insulin  
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Parathyroid glands   PTH  
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Pineal gland   melatonin  
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Pituitary gland   ACTH (adrenocrticotropic); ADH (adntidiuretic hormone); FSH (follicle stimulating hormone); GH (growth hormone); LTH (lactogenic hormone); LH (luteinizing hormone); OXT (oxytocin); TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone)  
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Placenta   HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin)  
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Thymus   thymosin  
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Thyroid gland   calcitonin; thyroxine (T4); triiodonthyronine(T3)  
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Works with parathyroid to regulate calcium levels in blood and tissues   calcitonin  
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Regulates the rate of metabolism   T3 & T4  
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Plays important role in immune system   thymosin  
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stimulates secretion of hormones by thyroid gland   TSH  
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Stimulates development of male secondary sex characteristics   testosterone  
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Testicles   Testosterone  
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Stimulates secretion of hormones required to maintain pregnancy   HCG  
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Stimulates uterine contractions, causes mild to flow after birth   oxytocin  
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Stimulates ovulation in female, testtosterone secretion in male   LH  
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Stimulates and mantains the secretion of breast milk   LTH  
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Regulates growth of bone, muscle and other body tissues.   GH  
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FSH   Stimulates growth of ova in female, sperm in male  
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Helps control BP by reducing the amount of water excreted   ADH  
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ACTH   Stimulates the grwoth and secretions of the adrenal cortex  
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Melatonin   Influences the sleep/wake cycle  
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Works with calcitonin to regulate calcijm levels in blood and tissues   PTH  
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Glucagon   Increases level of glucose in bloodstream  
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Regulates the transport of glucose to body cells and stimulates conversion of excess glucose to glycogen for storage   Insulin  
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Progesterone   Completes preparation of the uterus for possible pregnancy  
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Estrogen   Develops and maintains female secondary sex characteristics and regulates menstrual cycle  
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Stimulates the sympathetic nervous system   Norepinephrine  
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Epinephrine   Stimulates the sympathethic nervous system  
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Cortisol   Rebulates metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Also acts as an anti-inflammatory  
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Influence sex-related characteristics   androgen  
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Aldosterone   Aids in regulating levels of salt and water in the body  
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Created by: cskinner
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