pharmacology stack51
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Common name of durg not owned by company | Generic
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| Drug name that manufactures own | Trade/Brand
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| Governmental department that gives authority for legal regulations of all drugs | Department of Health and Human Services
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| The group who enforces the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act | FDA Food and Drug Administration
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| Regulates OTC drug advertisements | FTC Federal Trade Commision
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| Which governmental department controls DEA | Department of Justice
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| Group who enforces the Controlled Substance Act | DEA Drug Enforcement Administration
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| Who you would notify if you observed or knew of any illegal activity involving CS in your office | DEA
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| Which law is in control of the manufacture and sale of drugs which are abused | Controlled Substance Act
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| Which law is in control of standardization, drugs, devices, and cosmetics | Food Drug and Cosmetic Act
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| What is standardization | Testing process that ensures the strength, identy, purity, and quality of a drug
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| Drug's under which schedule have to have Rx's written on special Rx blanks (in most states) | Schedule II
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| From where are the blanks on Schedule II prescriptions obtained | Michigan-DEA State of Michigan Department of Consumer and Industry Services
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| How do you write out dosages and the number dispensed on a CS perscription | write out in words
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| Which Rx's must be hand signed by Physician's but on regular blanks | Controled substances III, IV, and V
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| List and define the four formal parts of a Rx | superscription-Pt. name and date
Rx symbol (inscription)-name dose or strenght
Signature- directions to patient
Subscription- directions to pharmacist
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| Liquid med composed of oil and water | emulsion
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| liquid composed of solute and solvent | solution: normal saline (crystal clear)
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| mixture combined but not dissolved | suspension (liquid antibiotic, pepto bismo) shake well
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| combination of the drug + alcohol + water + flavorings | exilir (terpin hydrate (close tightly so alcohol will not evaporate, keep concentrated
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| Combination of a drug + alcohol + water | Tincture- not to be consumed (for external use only)
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| Prep that is small, round and swallowed whole | Pill
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| Compressed in a mold and comes in various shapes and sizes | Tablet
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| Two part gelatin container | capsule
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| Glycerinated wax prep- and nursing implications | Suppository- keep cool, do not hold in hand, water soluble solevent
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| Prep which does not disolve until it reaches the small intestines- one marked for easy division | enteric coating- scored
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| prep that is dissolved and given parenteral | hypodermic tablet (solution has to be crystal clear)
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| remote/systemic action | drug is working throughout the body- remote- fat away
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| what is local action | works at the site of administration
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| How would you store a drug that was sensitive to light | keep in original container; away from light
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| What is usually the effect on a drug that is expired | looses potiency
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| Idiosyncrasy | opposite exaggerated, unexpected response to a drug
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| Some mild adverse reactions to a drug | NVD, dry mouth, dizziness, drowsy, blurred vision, bad breath, frequent urination, insomia
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| Some major adverse reactions to a drug | cardiac arrythmias, depression, sucidal thoughts, hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity,
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| Common major adverse reaction to aspirin and birth control pills | causes ulcers
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| Most common drug allergy | penincillin
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| Large dose given by a smaller dose | loading dose
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| Lower dose following loading dose | maintenance dose
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