Unit 8 Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Himalaya Mountains | mountain raange in South Asia that includes Mount Everest, the worlds highest mountain peak.
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| subcontinent | landmass that is like a continent, only smaller, such as South Asia, which is called the Indian subcontinent.
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| alluvi plain | land that's rich farmland,composed of clay, silt, sand, or gravel deposited by running water.
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| archipelago | a set of closely grouped islands.
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| atoll | ringlike coral island or string of small islands surrounding a lagoon.
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| monsoon | seasonal wind, especially in south asia
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| cyclone | violent storm with fierce winds and heavy rain; most extreme weather in south asia.
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| Hinduism | dominant religion of India.
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| Ganges River | river in South Asia; important water source flowing over 1,500 miles.
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| storm surge | high water level brought by a cyclone that swamps low-lying areas.
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| estuary | broadened seaward end of a river, where the river's currents meet the ocean's tides.
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| Mughal Empire | Muslim empire established by the early 1500's over much of India.
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| raj | Period of British rule in India, which lasted for nearly 200 years, from 1857 to 1947.
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| nonviolent resistance | movement that uses all means of protest except violence
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| land reform | process of breaking up large landholdings to attain a more balanced land distribution among farmers.
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| Green Revolution | agricultural program released by scientists in the 1960's.
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| caste system | Aryan system of of social classes in India.
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| Indus Valley civilization | largest of the world's first civilizations in what is now Pakistan.
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| partition | Divisoin into 2 or more territorial units having seperate political status.
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| Kashmir | region of northern India and Pakistan iver which several destructive wars have been fought.
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| microcredit | small loan available to poor entrepreneurs, to help small businesses grow.
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| entrepreneur | person who starts and builds a business
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| Ramadan | Islamic practice of month-long fasting from sunup to sundown
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| constitutional monarchy | gov. in which the ruler's powers are limited by a constitution and the laws of a nation.
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| Sherpa | person of Tibetan ancestry in Nepal.
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| Siddhartha Gautama | founder of Buddhism and known as Buddah.
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| mandala | in Tibetan Buddhism, a geometric design that symbolizes the universe and aids in meditation.
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| Sinhalese | Indo-Aryan people
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| Tamil | a Dravidian Hindu, who arrived in Sri Lanka in the fourth century, settling in the north while the Sinhalese moved further south.
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| sultan | Ruler of a Muslim country
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| basic necessities | food, clothing, and shelter
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| illieracy | The inability to read or write
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| summer monsoon | season when the winds blow from the southwest across the Indian Ocean toward South Asia, from June through September, with winds stirring up powerful storms and causing severe flooding.
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| winter monsoon | season when dry winds blow from the northeast across the Himalaya Mountains toward the sea from October through February, sometimes causing drought.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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