Ch7 Med Term - Respiratory System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| alveol/o | alveolus; air sac
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| anthrac/o | coal
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| atel/o | incomplete
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| broncho/o | bronchus
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| bronchi/o | bronchus
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| bronchiol/o | bronchiole
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| coni/o | dust
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| diaphragmat/o | diaphragm
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| epiglott/o | epiglottis
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| laryng/o | larynx
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| lob/o | lobe
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| nas/o | nose
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| orth/o | straight, upright
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| ox/o, ox/i | oxygen
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| pharyng/o | pharynx
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| pleur/o | pleura
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| pneum/o | lung, air
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| pneumon/o | lung, air
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| pulmon/o | lung
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| rhin/o | nose
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| sinus/o | sinus, cavity
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| spir/o | breathing
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| trache/o | trachea, windpipe
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| -capnia | carbon dioxide
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| -ectasis | dilated, expansion
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| -osmia | smell
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| -phonia | voice
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| -pnea | breathing
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| -ptysis | spitting
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| -thorax | chest
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| record of bronchus | bronchogram
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| inflammation of bronchus | bronchitis
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| surgical repair of bronchus | bronchoplasty
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| produced by bronchus | bronchogenic
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| instrument to view inside of bronchus | bronchoscope
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| involuntary muscle spasm of bronchus | bronchospasm
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| pertaining to bronchus | bronchial
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| dilated bronchus | bronchiectasis
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| pertaining to diaphragm | diaphragmatic
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| removal of voice box | laryngectomy
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| inflammation of voice box | laryngitis
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| surgical repair of voice box | laryngoplasty
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| instrument to view voice box | laryngoscope
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| pertaining to voice box | laryngeal
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| paralysis of voice box | laryngoplegia
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| removal of lung lobe | lobectomy
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| instrument to measure oxygen | oximeter
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| condition of no oxygen | anoxia
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| insufficient oxygen in blood | hypoxemia
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| insufficient oxygen condition | hypoxia
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| puncture of pleura to withdraw fluid | pleurocentesis
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| removal of pleura | pleurectomy
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| pleural pain | pleurodynia
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| throat inflammation | pharyngitis
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| pertaining to throat | pharyngeal
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| nose and throat inflammation | nasopharyngitis
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| lung specialist | pulmonologist
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| inflammation of nose | rhinitis
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| abnormal condition of nose fungus | rhinomycosis
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| surgical repair of nose | rhinoplasty
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| rapid flow (of blood) from nose | rhinorrhagia
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| nose discharge | rhinorrhea
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| inflammation of all sinuses | pansinusitis
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| chest pain | thoracalgia
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| incision into chest | thoracotomy
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| pertaining to inside trachea | endotracheal
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| incision into trachea | tracheotomy
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| narrowing of trachea | tracheostenosis
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| no voice | aphonia
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| abnormal voice | cysphonia
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| lack of CO2 | acapnia
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| excessive CO2 | hypercapnia
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| lack of smell | anosmia
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| not breathing | apnea
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| slow breathing | bradypnea
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| difficult, labored breathing | dyspnea
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| normal breathing | eupnea
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| excessive (deep)breathing | hyperpnea
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| insufficient (shallow) breathing | hypopnea
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| (sitting)straight breathing | orthopnea
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| rapid breathing | tachypnea
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| blood in chest | hemothorax
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| pus in chest | pyothorax
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| air in chest | pneumothorax
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| lack of 02 that can lead to unconsciousness and death | asphyxia
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| abnormal breathing pattern | Cheyne-Stokes respiration
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| nosebleed | epitaxis
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| cough up blood of blood-stained sputum | hemoptysis
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| to breathe too fast and too deep | hyperventilation
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| breathe too slow and too shallow | hypoventilation
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| dyspnea when laying flat | orthopnea
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| ENT | otorhinolaryngology
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| open or unblocked | patent
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| thick mucus secreted by membranes in respiratory tract | phlegm
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| grating sound in lungs | pleural rub
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| abnormal crackling sound during inspiration | rales
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| musical sound during expiration | rhonchi
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| SOB | shortness of breath
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| mucus or phlegm coughed up from lining of respiratory tract | sputum
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| harsh, high-pitched noise breathing | stridor
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