Rx Abbreviations
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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aa. | of each
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ad | up to; to make
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disp. | dispense
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div. | divide
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d.t.d. | give of such dose
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ft | make
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M. | mix
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No. | number
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non rep. or NR | do not repeat
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q.s. | a sufficient quantity
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q.s. ad | a sufficient quantity to make
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Sig. | write
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BSA | body surface area
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cm^3 | cubic centimeter or mL
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f or fl | fluid
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fl3 or f3 | fluid dram (~5mL)
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fl3ss or f3ss | hafl-fluidounce (~15mL)
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g | gram
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gal | gallon
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gtt | drop
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olb | pound
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kg | kilogram
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L | liter
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m^2 or M^2 | square meter
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mcg | microgram
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mEq | milliequivalent
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mg | milligram
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mg/kg | milligram (of drug) per kilogram (of body weight)
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mg/m^2 | milligrams (or drug) per square meter (of body surface area)
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mL | milliliter
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mL/h | milliliter (of drug administered) per hour (IV admin)
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mOsm or mOsmol | milliosmoles
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oz. | ounce
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pt. | pint
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qt. | quart
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ss | one-half
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tbsp. | tablespoonful
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tsp. | teaspoonful
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a.c. | before meals
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ad lib. | at pleasure, freely
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admin | administer
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A.M. | morning
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aq. | water
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ATC | around the clock
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b.i.d. | twice a day
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c | with
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d | day
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dil. | dilute
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et | and
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h. or hr. | hour
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h.s. | at bedtime
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i.c. | between meals
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min. | minute
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m&n | morning and night
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N&V | nausea and vomiting
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noct. | night
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NPO | nothing by mouth
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p.c. | after meals
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P.M. | afternoon; evening
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p.o. | by mouth
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p.r.n. | as needed
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q | every
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qAM | every monring
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qn | every night
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q4h, q8h, etc | every __ hours
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q.i.d. | four times a day
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rep. | repeat
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s | without
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s.i.d. | once a day
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s.o.s. | if there is nee; as needed
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stat. | immediately
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t.i.d. | three times a day
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ut dict. | as directed
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wk | week
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APAP | acetaminophen
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ASA | aspirin
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AZT | zidovudine
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EES | erythromycin ethylsuccinate
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HC | hidrocortisone
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HCTZ | hydrochlorothiazide
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MTX | methotrexate
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NTG | nitroglycerin
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BM | bowel movement
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BP | blood pressure
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BS | blood sugar
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CHD | coronary heart disease
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CHF | congestive heart failure
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GERD | gastrointestinal reflux disease
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GI | gastrointestinal
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GFR | glomerular filtration rate
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GU | genitourinary
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HA | headache
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HBP | high blood pressure
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HRT | hormone replacement therapy
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HT or HTN | hypertension
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IOP | intraocular pressure
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MI | myocardial infarction
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OA | osteoarthritis
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Pt | patient
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SOB | shortness of breath
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TPN | total parenteral nutrition
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URI | upper respiratory infection
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UTI | urinary tract infection
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amp. | ampule
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cap. | capsule
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D5LR | dextrose 5% in lactated Ringer's
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D5N5 | dextrose 5% in normal saline
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D5W | dextrose 5% in water
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D10W | dextrose 10% in water
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elix. | elixir
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inj. | injection
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NS | normal saline
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1/2NS | half-strength normal saline
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oint. or ungt. | ointment
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pulv. | powder
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RL, R/L or LR | Ringer's Lactate or Lactated Ringer's
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sol. | solution
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supp. | suppository
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susp. | suspension
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syr. | syringe
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tab. | tablet
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CIVI | continuous (24 hr) intraveneous infusion
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ID | intradermal
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IM | intramuscular
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IT | intrathecal
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IV | intravenous
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IVB | intravenous bolus
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IV Drip | intravenous infusion
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IVP | intravenous push
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IVPB | intravenous piggyback
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NGT | nasogastric tube
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rect. | rectal or rectum
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SL | sublingual
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SubQ | subcutaneously
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Top. | topically
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V or PV | vaginally
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