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terms and abbrev's for final terminology

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
a-   without, not  
🗑
ab-   from, away from  
🗑
abdomin/o   abdomen  
🗑
abort/o   to miscarry  
🗑
-ac   pertaining to  
🗑
acid/o   acid  
🗑
acous/o   hearing  
🗑
acr/o   extremity  
🗑
acromi/o   acromion (projection of scapula)  
🗑
-acusis   hearing  
🗑
-ad   toward  
🗑
ad-   toward  
🗑
aden/o   gland  
🗑
adenoid/o   adenoids  
🗑
adip/o   fat  
🗑
adren/o   adrenal glands  
🗑
adrenal/o   adrenal glands  
🗑
aer/o   air  
🗑
af-   toward  
🗑
agglutin/o   clumping, gluing  
🗑
agora-   marketplace  
🗑
-al   pertaining to  
🗑
albin/o   white  
🗑
albumin/o   albumin (protein)  
🗑
-algesia   pain  
🗑
-algia   pain  
🗑
allo-   other, differing from the normal  
🗑
alveol/o   alveolus; air sac  
🗑
ambly/o   dull, dim  
🗑
amni/o   amnion (amniotic sac)  
🗑
an-   without, not  
🗑
an/o   anus  
🗑
ana-   against;up;back  
🗑
andr/o   male  
🗑
aneurysm/o   widened blood vessel  
🗑
angi/o   vessel (usually blood or lymph)  
🗑
abusi-   unequal, dissimilar  
🗑
ankyl/o   stiffness, bent, crooked  
🗑
ante-   before, in front of  
🗑
anter/o   anterior, front  
🗑
anthrac/o   coal dust, coal  
🗑
anti-   against  
🗑
aort/o   aorta  
🗑
append/o   appendix  
🗑
aque/o   water  
🗑
-ar   pertaining to  
🗑
-arche   beginning  
🗑
arteri/o   artery  
🗑
arteriol/o   arteriole  
🗑
arthr/o   joint  
🗑
-ary   pertaining to  
🗑
asbest/o   asbestos  
🗑
-asthenia   weakness, debility  
🗑
astr/o   star  
🗑
-ate   having the form of, possessing  
🗑
atel/o   incomplete, imperfect  
🗑
ather/o   fatty plaque  
🗑
-ation   process (of)  
🗑
atri/o   atrium  
🗑
audi/o   hearing  
🗑
audit/o   hearing  
🗑
aur/o   ear  
🗑
auricul/o   ear  
🗑
auto-   self, own  
🗑
ax/o   axis, axon  
🗑
azot/o   nitrogenous compounds  
🗑
bacteri/o   bacteria  
🗑
balan/o   glans penis  
🗑
bas/o   base (alkaline, opposite of acid)  
🗑
bi-   two  
🗑
bil/i   bile, gall  
🗑
bi/o   life  
🗑
-blast   embryonic cell  
🗑
blast/o   embryonic cell  
🗑
blephar/o   eyelid  
🗑
brachi/o   arm  
🗑
brachy-   short  
🗑
brady-   slow  
🗑
bronch/o   bronchus (plural, bronchi)  
🗑
bronchi/o   bronchus (plural, bronchi)  
🗑
bronchiol/o   bronchiole  
🗑
bucc/o   cheek  
🗑
calc/o   calcium  
🗑
calcane/o   calcaneum (heel bone)  
🗑
-capnia   carbon dioxide (CO2)  
🗑
carcin/o   cancer  
🗑
cardi/o   heart  
🗑
-cardia   heart condition  
🗑
carp/o   carpus  
🗑
cata-   down  
🗑
caud/o   tail  
🗑
cauter/o   heat, burn  
🗑
cec/o   cecum  
🗑
-cele   hernia, swelling  
🗑
-centesis   surgical puncture  
🗑
cephal/o   head  
🗑
-ceps   head  
🗑
-ception   conceiving  
🗑
cerebell/o   cerebellum  
🗑
cerebr/o   cerebrum  
🗑
cervic/o   beck; cervix uteri (neck of uterus)  
🗑
chalic/o   limestone  
🗑
cheil/o   lip  
🗑
chem/o   chemical, drug  
🗑
chlor/o   green  
🗑
chol/e   bile, gall  
🗑
cholangi/o   bile vessel  
🗑
cholecyst/o   gallbladder  
🗑
choldedoch/o   bile duct  
🗑
chondr/o   cartilage  
🗑
chori/o   chorion  
🗑
choroid/o   choroid  
🗑
chrom/o   color  
🗑
chromat/o   color  
🗑
-cide   killing  
🗑
cine-   movement  
🗑
cinemat/o   things that move  
🗑
circum-   around  
🗑
cirrh/o   yellow  
🗑
-cision   the break, surgical fracture  
🗑
-clasia   to break, surgical fracture  
🗑
-clasis   to break, surgical fracture  
🗑
-clast   to break  
🗑
clavicul/o   clavicle (collar bone)  
🗑
-cleisis   closure  
🗑
clon/o   clonus (turmoil)  
🗑
-clysis   irrigation, washing  
🗑
coccyg/o   coccyx (tailbone)  
🗑
cochle/o   cochlea  
🗑
col/o   colon  
🗑
colon/o   colon  
🗑
colp/o   vagina  
🗑
condyl/o   condyle  
🗑
coni/o   dust  
🗑
conjuctiv/o   conjunctiva  
🗑
-continence   to hold back  
🗑
contra-   against, opposite  
🗑
cor/o   pupil  
🗑
core/o   pupil  
🗑
corne/o   cornea  
🗑
coron/o   heart  
🗑
corp/o   body  
🗑
corpor/o   body  
🗑
cortic/o   cortex  
🗑
cost/o   ribs  
🗑
crani/o   cranium (skull)  
🗑
crin/o   secrete  
🗑
-crine   secrete  
🗑
cruci/o   cross  
🗑
cry/o   cold  
🗑
crypt/o   hidden  
🗑
culd/o   cul-de-sac  
🗑
-cusia   hearing  
🗑
-cusis   hearing  
🗑
cutane/o   skin  
🗑
cyan/o   blue  
🗑
cycl/o   ciliary body of eye;circular;cycle  
🗑
-cyesis   pregnancy  
🗑
cyst/o   bladder  
🗑
cyt/o   cell  
🗑
-cyte   cell  
🗑
dacry/o   tear, lacrimal apparatus (duct, sac, or gland)  
🗑
dacryocyst/o   lacrimal sac  
🗑
dactyl/o   fingers;toes  
🗑
de-   cessation  
🗑
dendr/o   tree  
🗑
dent/o   teeth  
🗑
derm/o   skin  
🗑
-derma   skin  
🗑
dermat/o   skin  
🗑
-desis   binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)  
🗑
di-   double  
🗑
dia-   through, across  
🗑
dipl-   double  
🗑
dipl/o   double  
🗑
dips/o   thirst  
🗑
-dipsia   thirst  
🗑
dist/o   far, farthest  
🗑
dors/o   back (of body)  
🗑
duct/o   to lead; carry  
🗑
-duction   act of leading, bringing, conducting  
🗑
duoden/o   duodenum (first part of small intestine)  
🗑
dur/o   dura mater, hard  
🗑
-dynia   pain  
🗑
dys-   bad, difficult, painful  
🗑
-eal   pertaining to  
🗑
ec-   out, out from  
🗑
echo-   a repeated sound  
🗑
-ectasis   dilation, expansion  
🗑
ecto-   outside, outward  
🗑
-ectomy   excision, removal  
🗑
-edema   swelling  
🗑
ef-   away from  
🗑
electr/o   electricity  
🗑
-ema   state of; condition  
🗑
embol/o   embolus (plug)  
🗑
-emesis   vomiting  
🗑
-emia   blood condition  
🗑
emphys/o   to inflate  
🗑
en-   in, within  
🗑
encephal/o   brain  
🗑
end-   in, within  
🗑
endo-   in, within  
🗑
enter/o   intestine (usually small intestine)  
🗑
eosin/o   dawn (rose colored)  
🗑
epi-   above, upon  
🗑
epididym/o   epidydmis  
🗑
epiglott/o   epiglottis  
🗑
episi/o   vulva  
🗑
erthem/o   red  
🗑
erythemat/o   red  
🗑
erythr/o   red  
🗑
eschar/o   scab  
🗑
-esis   condition  
🗑
eso-   inward  
🗑
esophag/o   esophagus  
🗑
esthes/o   feeling  
🗑
-esthesia   feeling  
🗑
eti/o   cause  
🗑
eu-   good, normal  
🗑
ex-   out, out from  
🗑
exo-   outside, outward  
🗑
extra-   outside  
🗑
faci/o   face  
🗑
fasci/o   band, fascia,(fibrous membrane supporting and separating muscles)  
🗑
femor/o   femur (thigh bone)  
🗑
-ferent   to carry  
🗑
fibr/o   fibrous tissue, fibre  
🗑
fibul/o   fibula (smaller bone of lower leg)  
🗑
fluor/o   luminous, fluorescence  
🗑
galact/o   milk  
🗑
gangli/o   ganglion (knot or knot-like mass)  
🗑
gastr/o   stomach  
🗑
-gen   forming, producing, origin  
🗑
gen/o   forming, producing, origin  
🗑
-genesis   forming, producing, origin  
🗑
genit/o   genitalia  
🗑
gest/o   pregnancy  
🗑
gingiv/o   gums  
🗑
glauc/o   gray  
🗑
gli/o   glue, neuroglial tissue  
🗑
-glia   glue, neuroglial tissue  
🗑
-globin   protein  
🗑
glomerul/o   glomerulus  
🗑
gloss/o   tongue  
🗑
glott/o   glottis  
🗑
gluc/o   sugar, sweetness  
🗑
glucos/o   sugar, sweetness  
🗑
glyc/o   sugar, sweetness  
🗑
glycos/o   sugar, sweetness  
🗑
gnos/o   knowing  
🗑
-gnosis   knowing  
🗑
gonad/o   gonads, sex glands  
🗑
goni/o   angle  
🗑
gon/o   seed (ovum or spermatozoon)  
🗑
-grade   to go  
🗑
-graft   transplantation  
🗑
-gram   record, writing  
🗑
granul/o   granule  
🗑
-graph   instrument for recording  
🗑
-graphy   process of recording  
🗑
-gravida   pregnant woman  
🗑
gyn/o   woman, female  
🗑
gynec/o   woman, female  
🗑
hallucin/o   hallucination  
🗑
hedon/o   pleasure  
🗑
hem/o   blood  
🗑
hemangi/o   blood vessel  
🗑
hemat/o   blood  
🗑
hemi-   one half  
🗑
hepat/o   liver  
🗑
heter/o   different  
🗑
hidr/o   sweat  
🗑
hist/o   tissue  
🗑
histi/o   tissue  
🗑
home/o   same, alike  
🗑
homeo-   same, alike  
🗑
homo-   same, alike  
🗑
humer/o   humerus (upper arm bone)  
🗑
hydr/o   water  
🗑
hyp-   under, below, deficient  
🗑
hyper-   excessive, above normal  
🗑
hyp/o   under, below, deficient  
🗑
hypn/o   sleep  
🗑
hypo-   under, below, deficient  
🗑
hyster/o   uterus (womb)  
🗑
-ia   condition  
🗑
-iac   pertaining to  
🗑
-iasis   abnormal condition (produced by something specific)  
🗑
iatr/o   physician; medicine; treatment  
🗑
-iatry   medicine; treatment  
🗑
-ic   pertaining to  
🗑
-ical   pertaining to  
🗑
-ice   noun ending  
🗑
ichthy/o   dry, scaly  
🗑
-ician   specialist  
🗑
-icle   small, minute  
🗑
-icterus   jaundice  
🗑
idi/o   unknown, peculiar  
🗑
-ile   pertaining to  
🗑
ile/o   ileum (third part of small intestine)  
🗑
ili/o   ilium (lateral, flaring portion of hip bone)  
🗑
im-   not  
🗑
immun/o   immune, immunity, safe  
🗑
in-   in, not  
🗑
-ine   pertaining to  
🗑
infer/o   lower, below  
🗑
infra-   below, under  
🗑
inguin/o   groin  
🗑
insulin/o   insulin  
🗑
inter-   between  
🗑
intra-   in, within  
🗑
-ion   the act of  
🗑
-ior   pertaining to  
🗑
irid/o   iris  
🗑
-is   noun ending  
🗑
isch/o   to hold back; block  
🗑
ischi/o   ischium (lower portion of hip bone)  
🗑
-ism   condition  
🗑
iso-   same, equal  
🗑
-ist   specialist  
🗑
-isy   state of; condition  
🗑
-itic   pertaining to  
🗑
-itis   inflammation  
🗑
-ive   pertaining to  
🗑
-ization   process (of)  
🗑
jaund/o   yellow  
🗑
jejun/o   jejunum (second part of small intestine)  
🗑
kal/i   potassium (an electrolyte)  
🗑
kary/o   nucleus  
🗑
kerat/o   horny tissue, hard, cornea  
🗑
kern/o   kernel (nucleus)  
🗑
ket/o   ketone bodies (acids and acetones)  
🗑
keton/o   ketone bodies (acids and acetones)  
🗑
kinesi/o   movement  
🗑
-kinesia   movement  
🗑
kinet/o   movement  
🗑
klept/o   to steal  
🗑
kyph/o   humpback  
🗑
labi/o   lip  
🗑
labyrinth/o   labyrinth (inner ear)  
🗑
lacrim/o   tear; lacrimal apparatus  
🗑
lact/o   milk  
🗑
-lalia   speech, babble  
🗑
lamin/o   lamina (part of vertebral arch)  
🗑
lapar/o   abdomen  
🗑
laring/o   larynx  
🗑
later/o   side, to one side  
🗑
lei/o   smooth  
🗑
leiomy/o   smooth muscle (visceral)  
🗑
-lepsy   seizure  
🗑
lept/o   thin, slender  
🗑
leuk/o   white  
🗑
lex/o   word, phrase  
🗑
lingu/o   tongue  
🗑
lip/o   fat  
🗑
lipid/o   fat  
🗑
-listhesis   slipping  
🗑
-lith   stone, calculus  
🗑
lith/o   stone, calculus  
🗑
lob/o   lobe  
🗑
log/o   study of  
🗑
-logist   specialist in the study of  
🗑
-logy   study of  
🗑
lord/o   curve, swayback  
🗑
-lucent   to shine, clear  
🗑
lumb/o   loins (lower back)  
🗑
lymph/o   lymph  
🗑
lymphaden/o   lymph gland (node)  
🗑
lymphangi/o   lymph vessel  
🗑
-lysis   separation; destruction; loosening  
🗑
macro-   large  
🗑
mal-   bad  
🗑
-malacia   softening  
🗑
mamm/o   breast  
🗑
-mania   state of mental disorder, frenzy  
🗑
mast/o   breast  
🗑
mastoid/o   mastoid process  
🗑
maxill/o   maxilla (upper jaw bone)  
🗑
meat/o   meatus, opening  
🗑
medi-   middle  
🗑
medi/o   middle  
🗑
mediastin/o   mediastinum  
🗑
medull/o   medulla  
🗑
mega-   enlargement  
🗑
megal/o   enlargement  
🗑
-megaly   enlargement  
🗑
melan/o   black  
🗑
men/o   menses, menstruation  
🗑
mening/o   meninges (membranes covering brain and spinal cord)  
🗑
meningi/o   meninges (membranes covering brain and spinal cord)  
🗑
ment/o   mind  
🗑
meso-   middle  
🗑
meta-   change, beyond  
🗑
metacarp/o   metacarpus (hand bones)  
🗑
metatars/o   metatarsus (foot bones)  
🗑
-meter   instrument for measuring  
🗑
metr/o   uterus (womb)  
🗑
metri/o   uterus (womb)  
🗑
-metry   act of measuring  
🗑
mi/o   smaller, less  
🗑
micr/o   small  
🗑
mono-   one  
🗑
morph/o   form, shape, structure  
🗑
muc/o   mucus  
🗑
multi-   many, much  
🗑
muscul/o   muscle  
🗑
mut/a   genetic change  
🗑
my/o   muscle  
🗑
myc/o   fungus (plural, fungi)  
🗑
mydr/o   widen, enlarge  
🗑
myel/o   bone marrow; spinal cord  
🗑
myos/o   muscle  
🗑
myring/o   tympanic membrane (ear drum)  
🗑
myx/o   mucus  
🗑
narc/o   stupor, numbness, sleep  
🗑
nas/o   nose  
🗑
nat/o   birth  
🗑
natr/o   sodium (an electrolyte)  
🗑
necr/o   death, necrosis  
🗑
neo-   new  
🗑
nephr/o   kidney  
🗑
neur/o   nerve  
🗑
neutr/o   neutral; neither  
🗑
nid/o   nest  
🗑
noct/o   night  
🗑
nucle/o   nucleus  
🗑
nulli-   none  
🗑
nyctal/o   night  
🗑
obstetr/o   midwife  
🗑
ocul/o   eye  
🗑
odont/o   teeth  
🗑
-oid   resembling  
🗑
-ole   small, minute  
🗑
olig/o   scanty  
🗑
-oma   tumor  
🗑
omphal/o   navel (umbilicus)  
🗑
onc/o   tumor  
🗑
onych/o   nail  
🗑
oophor/o   ovary  
🗑
-opaque   obscure  
🗑
ophthalm/o   eye  
🗑
-opia   vision  
🗑
-opsia   vision  
🗑
-opsy   view of  
🗑
opt/o   eye, vision  
🗑
optic/o   eye, vision  
🗑
or/o   mouth  
🗑
orch/o   testis (plural, testes)  
🗑
orchi/o   testis  
🗑
orchid/o   testis  
🗑
-orexia   appetite  
🗑
orth/o   straight  
🗑
-ory   pertaining to  
🗑
-ose   pertaining to; sugar  
🗑
-osis   abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)  
🗑
-osmia   smell  
🗑
oste/o   ear  
🗑
-ous   pertaining to  
🗑
ovari/o   ovary  
🗑
ox/i   oxygen  
🗑
ox/o   oxygen  
🗑
-oxia   oxygen  
🗑
oxy-   quick, sharp  
🗑
pachy-   thick  
🗑
palat/o   palate (roof of mouth)  
🗑
pan-   all  
🗑
pancreat/o   pancreas  
🗑
-para   to bear (offspring)  
🗑
parathyroid/o   parathyroid glands  
🗑
-paresis   partial paralysis  
🗑
patell/o   patella (kneecap)  
🗑
path/o   disease  
🗑
-pathy   disease  
🗑
pector/o   chest  
🗑
ped/i   foot; child  
🗑
ped/o   foot; child  
🗑
pedicul/o   lice  
🗑
pelv/i   pelvis  
🗑
pelv/o   pelvis  
🗑
pen/o   penis  
🗑
-penia   decrease, deficiency  
🗑
-pepsia   digestion  
🗑
per-   through  
🗑
peri-   around  
🗑
perine/o   perineum (area between scrotum [or vulva in the female] and anus)  
🗑
peritone/o   peritoneum  
🗑
-pexy   fixation (of an organ)  
🗑
phac/o   lens  
🗑
-phage   eating, swallowing  
🗑
-phagia   eating, swallowing  
🗑
-phagia   eating, swallowing  
🗑
phalang/o   phalanges (bones of fingers and toes)  
🗑
pharmaceutic/o   drug, medicine  
🗑
pharyng/o   pharynx  
🗑
-phasia   speech  
🗑
phe/o   dusky, dark  
🗑
-phil   attraction for  
🗑
phil/o   attraction for  
🗑
-philia   attraction for  
🗑
phim/o   muzzle  
🗑
phleb/o   vein  
🗑
-phobia   fear  
🗑
-phonia   voice  
🗑
-phoresis   carrying, transmission  
🗑
-phoria   feeling, mental state  
🗑
phot/o   light  
🗑
phren/o   diaphragm; mind  
🗑
-phylaxis   protection  
🗑
-physis   growth  
🗑
pil/o   hair  
🗑
pituitar/o   pituitary gland  
🗑
-plakia   plaque  
🗑
plas/o   formation, growth  
🗑
-plasia   formation, growth  
🗑
-plasm   formation, growth  
🗑
-plasty   surgical repair  
🗑
-plegia   paralysis  
🗑
pleur/o   pleura  
🗑
-plexy   stroke  
🗑
-pnea   breathing  
🗑
pneum/o   air, lung  
🗑
pneumon/o   air, lung  
🗑
pod/o   foot  
🗑
-poiesis   formation, production  
🗑
poikil/o   varied, irregular  
🗑
poli/o   gray, gray matter (of brain or spinal cord)  
🗑
poly-   many, much  
🗑
polyp/o   small growth  
🗑
-porosis   porous  
🗑
post-   after, behind  
🗑
poster/o   back(of body), behind, posterior  
🗑
-potence   power  
🗑
-prandial   meal  
🗑
pre-   before, in front of  
🗑
presby/o   old age  
🗑
primi-   first  
🗑
pro-   before, in front of  
🗑
proct/o   anus, rectum  
🗑
prostat/o   prostate gland  
🗑
proxim/o   near, nearest  
🗑
pseud/o   false  
🗑
psych/o   mind  
🗑
-ptosis   prolapse, downward displacement  
🗑
ptyal/o   saliva  
🗑
-ptysis   spitting  
🗑
pub/o   pelvis bone (anterior part of pelvic bone)  
🗑
pulmon/o   lung  
🗑
pupill/o   pupil  
🗑
py/o   pus  
🗑
pyel/o   renal pelvis  
🗑
pylor/o   pylorus  
🗑
pyr/o   fire  
🗑
quadri-   four  
🗑
rachi/o   spine  
🗑
radi/o   radiation, x-ray; radius (lower arm bone on thumb side)  
🗑
radicul/o   nerve root  
🗑
rect/o   rectum  
🗑
ren/o   kidney  
🗑
reticul/o   net, mesh  
🗑
retin/o   retina  
🗑
retro-   behind, backward  
🗑
rhabd/o   rod-shaped(striated)  
🗑
rhabdomy/o   rod-shaped (striated) muscle  
🗑
rhin/o   nose  
🗑
rhytid/o   wrinkle  
🗑
roentgen/o   x-rays  
🗑
-rrhage   burthing forth  
🗑
-rrhagia   bursting forth  
🗑
-rrhaphy   suture  
🗑
-rrhea   discharge, flow  
🗑
-rrhexis   rupture  
🗑
-rrhythm/o   rhythm  
🗑
rube/o   red  
🗑
sacr/o   sacrum  
🗑
salping/o   tube (usually fallopian or eustachian)  
🗑
-salpinx   tube  
🗑
sarc/o   flesh (connective tissue)  
🗑
-sarcoma   malignant tumor of connective tissue  
🗑
scapul/o   scapula  
🗑
-schisis   a splitting  
🗑
schiz/o   split  
🗑
scler/o   hardening; sclera(white of eye)  
🗑
scoli/o   crooked, bent  
🗑
-scope   instrument for examining  
🗑
-scopy   visual examination  
🗑
scot/o   darkness  
🗑
seb/o   sebum, sebaceous  
🗑
semi-   one half  
🗑
semin/o   semem, seed  
🗑
semin/i   semen, seed  
🗑
sept/o   septum  
🗑
sequestr/o   separation  
🗑
ser/o   serum  
🗑
sial/o   saliva, salivary gland  
🗑
sider/o   iron  
🗑
sigmoid/o   sigmoid colon  
🗑
silic/o   flint  
🗑
sin/o   sinus cavity  
🗑
sinus/o   sinus cavity  
🗑
-sis   state of; condition  
🗑
-social   society  
🗑
somat/o   body  
🗑
somn/o   sleep  
🗑
-spadias   slit, fissure  
🗑
-spasm   involuntary contraction, twitching  
🗑
sperm/i   sperm cells  
🗑
sperm/o   sperm cells  
🗑
spermat/o   sperm cells  
🗑
sphygm/o   pulse  
🗑
-sphyxia   pulse  
🗑
spin/o   spone  
🗑
spir/o   breathe  
🗑
splen/o   spleen  
🗑
spondyl/o   vertebrae (backbone)  
🗑
squam/o   scale  
🗑
staped/o   stapes  
🗑
-stasis   standing still  
🗑
steat/o   fat  
🗑
sten/o   narrowing, stricture  
🗑
-stenosis   narrowing, stricture  
🗑
stern/o   sternum  
🗑
steth/o   chest  
🗑
sthen/o   strength  
🗑
stigmat/o   point, mark  
🗑
stomat/o   mouth  
🗑
-stomy   forming an opening (mouth)  
🗑
sub-   under, belowe  
🗑
sudor/o   sweat  
🗑
super-   upper, above  
🗑
super/o   upper, above  
🗑
supra-   above, excessive; superior  
🗑
sym-   joined, union, together  
🗑
syn-   joined, union, together  
🗑
synapt/o   synapsis, point of contact  
🗑
synov/o   synovial membrane  
🗑
tachy-   rapid  
🗑
tax/o   order, coordination  
🗑
-taxia   order, coordination  
🗑
ten/o   tendon  
🗑
tendon/o   tendon  
🗑
tendin/o   tendon  
🗑
-tension   to stretch  
🗑
test/o   testis (plural testes)  
🗑
thalam/o   thalamus  
🗑
thalass/o   sea  
🗑
thec/o   sheath (usually refers to meninges)  
🗑
thel/o   nipple  
🗑
therapeut/o   treatment  
🗑
-therapy   treatment  
🗑
therm/o   heat  
🗑
thorac/o   chest  
🗑
-thorax   chest  
🗑
thromb/o   blood clot  
🗑
thym/o   thymus gland  
🗑
-thymia   mind; emotion  
🗑
thyr/o   thyroid gland  
🗑
thyroid/o   thyroid gland  
🗑
tibi/o   tibia (larger bone of lower leg)  
🗑
-tic   pertaining to  
🗑
ill/o   to pull  
🗑
-tocia   childbirth  
🗑
tom/o   to cut  
🗑
-tome   instrument to cut  
🗑
-tomy   incision  
🗑
ton/o   tension  
🗑
tonsill/o   tonsils  
🗑
tox/o   poison  
🗑
-toxic   poison  
🗑
toxic/o   poison  
🗑
trabecul/o   trabecula (supporting bundles of fibres)  
🗑
trache/o   trachea (windpipe)  
🗑
trans-   across, through  
🗑
tri-   three  
🗑
trich/o   hair  
🗑
trigon/o   trigone (triangular region at base of bladder)  
🗑
-tripsy   crushing  
🗑
-trophy   development, nourishment  
🗑
-tropia   turning  
🗑
-tropin   stimulate  
🗑
tubercul/o   a little swelling  
🗑
tympan/o   tympanic membrane  
🗑
-ula   small, minute  
🗑
-ule   small, minute  
🗑
uln/o   ulna (lower arm bone on opposite side of thumb)  
🗑
ultra-   excess, beyond  
🗑
-um   structure, thing  
🗑
umbilic/o   navel  
🗑
ungu/o   nail  
🗑
uni-   one  
🗑
ur/o   urine, urinary tract  
🗑
ureter/o   ureter  
🗑
urethr/o   urethra  
🗑
-uria   urine  
🗑
urin/o   urine, urinary tract  
🗑
-us   condition, structure  
🗑
uter/o   uterus (womb)  
🗑
uvul/o   uvula  
🗑
vagin/o   vagina  
🗑
valv/o   valve  
🗑
varic/o   dilated vein  
🗑
vas/o   vessel, vas deferens; duct  
🗑
vascul/o   vessel (usually blood or lymph)  
🗑
ven/o   vein  
🗑
ventr/o   belly, belly side  
🗑
ventricul/o   ventricles (of heart of brain)  
🗑
-version   turning  
🗑
vertebr/o   vertebrae (backbone)  
🗑
vesic/o   bladder  
🗑
vesicul/o   seminal vesicle  
🗑
vest/o   clothes  
🗑
viscer/o   internal organs  
🗑
vitr/o   vitreous body (of eye)  
🗑
vitre/o   glassy  
🗑
vol/o   volume  
🗑
voyeur/o   to see  
🗑
vulv/o   vulva  
🗑
xanth/o   yellow  
🗑
xen/o   foreign, strange  
🗑
xer/o   dry  
🗑
xiph/o   sword  
🗑
-y   condition; process  
🗑


   

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