Everest345 mod e wk 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| af- | toward
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| albumin/o | protein
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| cyst/o | sac, bladder
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| dia- | through, between apart
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| diur/o | tending to increase urine output
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| -ef | out
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| -en | in, into, within
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| -esis | state, condition
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| hemat/o | blood
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| -iasis | condition, state
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| -lith | stone, calculus
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| -lysis | destruction
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| meat/o | opening
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| nephr/o | kidney
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| noct/o | night
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| -otomy | incision
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| -ptosis | prolapse, drooping
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| pyel/o | renal pelvis
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| ren/o | kidney
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| -tripsy | crushing stone
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| ureter/o | tube from kidney to bladder
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| urethra/o | tube from bladder to outside the body where urine is released
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| uria | urine, urination
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| afferent | going or moving toward center
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| albuminuria | protein in urine
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| diuresis | increased excretion of urine
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| efferent | going or moving away from center
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| enuresis | involuntary discharge of urine at night
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| hematuria | blood in urine
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| hemodialysis | removing poison in blood as blood goes through a machine
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| meatotomy | incision into urinary meatus
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| nephrolithiasis | presence of renal calculi
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| nocturia | excessive night urination
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| calculus | stone in the body composed of minerals
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| catheterization | passage of a tube into the urinary bladder
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| diuretic | medicine that pulls fluid from cells to increase urine output
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| excrete | elimination of waste material
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| incontinence | inability to control excretion of waste
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| IVP | intravenous pyelogram
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| KUB | x-ray of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder
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| micturition | urination, void
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| urinalysis | test performed on urine
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| UTI | urinary tract infection
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| antidiuretic | medicine used to maintain fluid level in body
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| cystitis | inflammation of the urinary bladder
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| dialysis | filtering of blood by machine outside the body
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| glomerulonephritis | inflammation of the glomerulous
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| polyuria | excessive urination
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| pyelonephritis | inflammation of the pelvis of the kidney
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| uremia | excess poisonous waste products in the blood
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| Urologist | physician who specializes in disorders of the urinary system
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| peritoneal dialysis | filtering poisons from the blood through a catheter in the abdomen
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| urea | protein compound found in urine and blood
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| alkalosis | dangerous amount of alkaline in the body
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| acidosis | dangerous amount of acid and hydrogen in the body
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| nosocomial infection | infection acquired during hospitalization
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| sediment | solid particles that settle out of liquid
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| -ferent | to carry
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