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Treatments for the Digestive System

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Treatment
Definition
anal fissurectomy   surgical removal of an anal fissure  
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anastomosis   creating a passageway or opening between two organs or vessels  
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appendectomy   surgical removal of the appendix  
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cholecystectomy   surgical removal of the gallbladder  
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choledocholithotomy   removal of gallstones through an incision in the bile duct  
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colectomy   surgical removal of the colon  
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colostomy   surgical creation of an opening of a portion of the colon through the abdominal wall to the outside surface  
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diverticulectomy   surgical removal of the diverticulum  
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esophagastrostomy   surgical creation of an opening between the esophagus and the stomach  
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esophagostomy   surgical creation of an opening in the esophagus  
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extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL)   ultrasound crushing of calculi (stones) in the gallbladder or kidney  
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fistulectomy   excision of a fistula  
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gastrectomy   surgical removal of part or all of the stomach  
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garstrostomy   surgical placement of a tube in the stomach, used for tube feedings  
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glossectomy   partial or total removal of the tongue  
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hemorrhoid ligation   removal of internal hemorrhoids using a rubber band technique  
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hemorrhoidectomy   surgical removal of hemorrhoids from the anorectal area  
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hepatic lobectomy   surgical removal of a lobe of the liver  
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ileostomy   surgical creation of a passage through the abdominal wall into the ileum  
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jejunoileostomy   formation of a surgical passage between the jejunum and the ileum  
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jejunostomy   surgical creation of a passage through the abdominal wall into the jejunum  
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lithotripsy   crushing of a stone  
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liver transplant   replacement of the liver with a donor liver  
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pancreatectomy   surgical removal of the pancreas  
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proctoplasty   plastic surgery of the anus and rectum  
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vagotomy   surgical resection of the vagus nerve to decrease acid secretion in the stomach  
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Created by: kate8686
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