abreviations/acacronyms/symbols
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
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| APGAR | appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respiration
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| BUN | blood urea nitrogen
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| CABG | coronary artery bi-pass graft
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| CAT/CT Scan | computerized axial tomography
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| CPAP | continuous positive airway pressure
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| GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease
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| HIPAA | **health insurance potability and accountability act (of 1996)**
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| LASER | light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation
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| MICU | medical intensive care unit
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| NSAID | non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
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| NICU | neonatal intensive care unit
(birth to 1st 28 days)
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| PEEP | positive end expiratory pressure
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| PERRLA | pupils equal round reactive to light and accommodation
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| PET | positron emission tomography
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| REM | rapid eye movement
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| SAD | seasonal affective disorder
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| SARS | severe acute respiratory syndrome
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| SIDS | sudden infant death syndrome
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| A TENs unit | transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
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| TURP | transurethral resection of the prostate
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| ETOH | **ethyl alcohol**
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| HCI | **hydrochloric acid**
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| HCO3 | **bicarbonate**
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| h,hr,* | hour
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| hs, HS (2100) | at bedtime/hour of sleep
(2100)
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| with | c with a line over it
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| without | s with a line over it
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| after | p with a line over it
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| every | q, or q with a line over it
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| bid | twice a day
0900&1800
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| tid | three times a day
0900, 1300, 1800
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| qid | four times a day
0900, 1300, 1800, 2100
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| hs | at bedtime/hour of sleep
2100
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| STAT | immediately
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| PRN | as needed
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| ad lid | as desired
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| < > | less than, greater than
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| triangle | change
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| circle with a line through it, and a triangle | no change
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| a- /an- | no, not, without
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| anti- / ant- | against
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| end- / endo- | within
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| AKA | above knee amputation
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| ALS | amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
(Lou Geric disease)
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| AM, am (ante meridiem) | in the morning before noon
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| AMA | against medical advice
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| amb | ambulate
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| ARDS | adult respiratory distress syndrome
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| AROM | active range of motion
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| ASHD | arteriosclerotic heart disease
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| A&W | alive and well
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| Ba | barium
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| BE | barium enema
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| BKA | below knee amputation
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| BM | bowel movement
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| BMR | basil metabolic rate
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| BMT | bone marrow transplant
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| BP, B/P, bp | blood pressure
(120/80)
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| BPH | benign prostatic hypertrophy/hyperplasia
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| bs, BS | blood sugar
(80-110mg%)
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| BSE | breast self exam
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| BSO (2 fallopian tubes) | bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
(2 tubes/ 2 oo's)
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| BUN | blood urea nitrogen
(kidneys)
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| bw, BW | birth weight
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| Bx, bx | biopsy
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| APC | asprin
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| ASA | asprin
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| A, B, AB, O | blood types
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| @ | at
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| AAA | abdominal aortic aneurism
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| abd | abdomen
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| ABG's | arterial blood gases
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| ACE | angiotensin-converting enzyme (anti-hypertensive)
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| ACLS | advanced cardiac life support
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| ACS | acute coronary syndrome
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| AD | Alzheimer disease
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| ADD | attention deficit disorder
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| ADH | anti-diuretic hormone
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| ADHD | attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
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| ADL | activities of daily living
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| ADT | admission, discharge, transfer
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| AED | automated external defibrillator
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| AF | atrial-fibrillation
(quivering)
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| AFB | acid fast bacillus
(TB)
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| EBV | Epstein-Barr virus
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| ECG/EKG | electrocardiogram
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| ECHO | echocardiogram
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| ECT | electroconvulsive therapy
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| ED | emergency department
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| EDC | expected date of confinement
(pregnancy due date)
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| EEG | electroencephalogram
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| EENT | ears, eyes, nose, throat
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| EMG | electromyogram
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| EMT | emergency medical technician
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| ENT | ear, nose, throat
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| eos | eosinophils
(type of white blood cell)
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| ER | emergency room
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| ERT | estrogen replacement therapy
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| ESRD | end stage renal disease
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| ETT | exercise tolerance test
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| F, F* | Fahrenheit
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| FBS | fasting blood sugar
(mormal= 80-110mg%)
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| FDA | food and drug administration
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| Fe | iron
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| FEF | forced expiratory flow
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| FHR | fetal heart rate
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| FUO | fever of undetermined origin
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| Fx | fracture
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| G | gravida
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| g, gm | gram
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| GB | gallbladder
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| GH | growth hormone
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| GI | gastrointestinal
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| GP (Dr) | general practitioner
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| grav. 1, 2, 3, | how many times pregnant
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| gt | drop/gutt
(Hb A1c gutta)
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| gtt | drops/guttae
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| GTT | glucose tolerance test
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| GU | genitourinary
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| GYN | gynecologist
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| H | hydrogen
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| Hb, Hgb | hemoglobin
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| HBV | hep. B virus
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| Hct | hematocrit
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| patent | open
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| occluded | blocked
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| HCV | hepatitis C virus
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| HD | hemodialysis
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| HDL (happy) | high-density lipoprotein (good cholesterol)
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| He | helium
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| HEENT | head, ears, eyes, nose, throat
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| Hg | mercury
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| H&H | hemoglobin & hematocrit
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| HIV | human immunodeficiency virus
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| h/o | history of
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| H2O | water
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| H&P | history and physical
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| HPV | human papillomavirus
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| HRT | hormone replacement therapy
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| HSV | herpes simplex virus
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| ht | height
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| HTN | hypertension
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| Hx | history
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| RBC | red blood cell/erythrocyte
(blood value= 4.5 - 5.5mm3)
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| WBC | white blood cell/leukocyte
(blood value= 4,000 - 11,000)
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| Platelets | thrombocyte
(blood value= 200,000 - 4000,000)
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