chapt 22
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| analgesic** | relieves pain
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| anaphylactic shock | life- threatening, hypersensitive reaction to food/drugs. hypotension,cyanosis(use a epi pen)
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| bacteriostatic | STOPPING/ CONTROLLING bacteria growth
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| buccal medication** | meds placed in mouth next to CHEEK
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| chemical name | description of the chemical structure of the drug, hospital formaulary w/formula diagram
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| chemotherapy** | srugs used in treatment of certain nfections &cancer
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| contraindication | symptom use of drug is dangerous, not advised, not safe for administration
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| controlled substances | drugs have a potential abuse. I-V
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| controlled substances act | fed law concerned w/ meanufacture, distribution, dispensing of controoled substances
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| cumulation** (cumulative) | drug levels begins to accumulate, repeated doses because drug is not out of body before another dose
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| drug enforcement administration | enforces controlled substances act, aka DEA
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| first-dose effect | undesired effect w/in 30-90 min after first dose
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| food & drug administration | administering & enforcing food,drug, and cosmetic act, aka FDA
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| food, drug, and cosmetic act | regulates quality, purity, potency, effectiveness, safety of food drug and cosmetic
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| generic name | first manutactured, 17 yrs to use
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| hospital formulary** | reference book in pharmacy, info on drugs
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| idiosyncrasy** | unusual, inappropriate response to a drug, life threatening
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| contraindication | symptom use of drug is dangerous, not advised, not safe for administration
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| controlled substances | drugs have a potential abuse. I-V
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| controlled substances act | fed law concerned w/ meanufacture, distribution, dispensing of controoled substances
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| inhalation medication** | med is sprayed or breathed, INHAILER, nose throat & lungs
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| initial dose | first dose
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| intradermal medication** | med inserted just beneath the dermis
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| local effect | response(to a med) specific area
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| maintainese dose | dose of med to keep concentration in bloodstream @desired level, ex: birthcontrol
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| package insert | INFO LEAFLET, fda requires drug gen name, adverse effects, dosage FINE PRINT
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| parenteral medication** | any route administration not involves gastrointestinal tract, topical, inhalation, injection
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| pharmacodynamics | STUDY of drugs interact in the human body
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| pharmacology | FIELD specializes in the study of drugs
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| physicians' desk reference** | reference book
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| potency | strength
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| potentiation** | effect of two drugs administered together produce a more powerful response
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| route of administration | method of intro a med into body
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| side effect | additional effect was not part of goal for the med. nausea
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| subcutaneous medication** | med injected into subcutaneous later or fatty tissue of skin: anesthetics, insulin, horomones
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| sublingual medication** | med placed under the tongue, dissolves in saliva
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| systemic effect | generalized response to a drug by the body
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| therapeutic dose | dose achieves desired effect
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| tolerance** | decreased response to effect of a drug after repeated
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| topical medication** | med given DIRECTLY TO THE SKIN/ mucous membrane
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| trade name | brand name
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| transdermal** | applying drug to UNBROKEN SKIN, produces a systemic effect.
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