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SAT Hot Prospects & High Frequency Vocab 10

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Word
Definition
Sentence
flagrant   adj. conspicuously wicked; blatant; outrageous   The governor's appointment of his brother-in-law to the State Supreme Court was a flagrant violation of the state laws against nepotism (favoritism based on kinship).  
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florid   adj. ruddy; reddish; flowery   If you go to Florida and get a sunburn, your complexion will look florid. If your postcards about the trip praise Florida in flowery words, your prose sounds florid.  
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foolhardy   adj. rash   Don't be foolhardy. Get the advice of experienced people before undertaking this venture.  
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frivolous   adj. lacking in seriousness; self-indlgently carefree; relatively unimportant   Though Nancy enjoyed Bill's frivolous, lighthearted companionship, she sometimes wondered whether he could be serious.  
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frugality   n. thrift; economy   In economically hard times, anyone who doesn't learn to practice frugality risks bankruptcy.  
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furtive   adj. stealthy; sneaky   Noticing the furtive glance the customer gave the diamond bracelet on the counter, the jeweler wondered whether he had a potential shoplifter on his hands.  
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garrulous   adj. loquacious; wordy; talkative   My Uncle Henry is the most garrulous person in Cayuga County; he can outtalk anyone I know.  
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glacial   adj. like a glacier; extremely cold   Never a warm person, when offended John could seem positively glacial.  
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glutton   n. someone who eats too much   When Mother saw that Bobby had eaten all the cookies, she called him a little glutton.  
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gratify   v. please   Lori's parents were gratified by her successful performance on the SAT.  
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gratuitous   adj. given freely; unwarranted; uncalled for   Quit making gratuitous comments about my driving; no one asked you for your opinion.  
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gravity   n. seriousness   We could tell we were in serious trouble from the gravity of the principal's expression.  
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gregarious   adj. sociable   Typically, partygoers are gregarious; hermits are not.  
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guile   n. deceit; duplicigty; wiliness; cunning   Iago uses considerable guile to trick Othello into believing that Desdemons has been unfaithful.  
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gullible   adj. easily deceived   Overly gullible people have only themselves to blame if they fall for con artists repeatedly.  
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hackneyed   adj. commonplace; trite   When the reviewer criticized the movie for its hackneyed plot, we agreed; we had seen similar stories hundreds of times before.  
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hamper   v. obstruct   The new mother didn't realize how much the effort of caring for an infant would hamper her ability to keep an immaculate house.  
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hardy   adj. sturdy; robust; able to stand inclement weather   We asked the gardening expert to recommend some particularly hardy plants that could withstand our harsh New England winters.  
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haughtiness   n. pride; arrogance   When she realized that Darcy believed himself too good to dance with his inferious, Elizabeth took great offense at his haughtiness.  
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hedonist   n. one who believes that pleasure is the sole aim in life   A thoroughgoing hedonist, he considered only his own pleasure and ignored any claims others had on his money or time.  
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heresy   n. opinion contrary to popular belief; opinion contrary to accepted religion   Galileo's assertion that the earth moved around the sun directly contradicted the religious teachings of his day; as a result, he was tried for heresy.  
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hierarchy   n. arrangement by rank or standiing; authoritarian body divided into ranks   To be low man on the totem pole is to have an inferior place in the hierarchy.  
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homogeneous   adj. of the same kind   Because the student body at Elite Prep was so homogeneous, Sara and James decided to send their daughter to a school that offered greater cultural diversity.  
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hyupocritical   adj. pretending to be virtuous; deceiving   It was hypocritical of Martha to say nice things about my poetry to me and then make fun of my verses behind my back.  
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hypothetical   adj. based on assumptions or hypotheses; supposed   Suppose you are accepted by Harvard, Stamford and Brown. Which one would you choose to attend? Remember, this is only a hypothetical situation.  
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iconoclastic   adj. attacking cherished traditions   Deeply iconoclastic, Jean Genet deliberately set out to shock conventional theatergoers with his radical plays.  
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idiosyncrasy   n. individual trait, usually odd in nature; eccentricity   One of Richard Nixon's little idiosyncrasies was his liking for ketchup on cottage cheese.  
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ignominy   n. deep disgrace, shame or dishonor   To lose the Ping-Pong match to a trained chimpanzee!! How could Rollo stand the ignominy of his defeat?  
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illicit   adj. illegal   The defense attorney maintained that his client had never performed any illicit action.  
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fitful   adj. spasmodic, intermittent   After several fitful attempt, he decided to postpone the start of the project until he felt more energetic.  
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Created by: Karina Geneva
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