mrs scotts midterm
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| t/f Baldassare Castiglione was a diplomat whos book The courtier gave nobles new rules for refined behavior in a humanist society. | TRUE
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| Renassiance ideas spread through trade, artists who fled political unrest in Italy, and the explosion of printed materials | TRUE
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| Slave labor declined in the Americas as a result of the Age of Exploration | FALSE
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| Colonies in the Americas were allowed to sell raw material to countries other than the home county | FALSE
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| In the saint Bathrolomews Day Massacre, the Huguenot queen of France oredered the killing of tens of thousands of French Catholics | FALSE
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| The Thirty Years' War, the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' war involved Central Europe | TRUE
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| Robery Boyle, often called the father of modern chemisty was the first chemist to define and elemnt and also decribed matter as a cluster of tiny particles | TRUE
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| eIn the 1770s the colonists were much more attatched to britain than they were to the colony in which they lived | FALSE
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| The colonist resisted the Stamp Act and the Townshend Acts by boycotting English goods. | TRUE
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| In a federal system of government, all important government powers are held by the national government | FALSE
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| Which of the following is famous for creatin the statues of David and Pieta and the celing of the Sistene Chapel | Michelangelo Buonarroti
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| Which of the following statesments best describes the importance of the Italian city-states to the Ressisance | Knowledge of arts increased as nobles and merchants sought to display their new welath.
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| To represent 3-D objects onflat paper, Renaissance artists studied | Perspective
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| Humanism was inspired by interest in | Greek and Roman culture
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| William Shakesperes works aew known for | a deep understanding of human nature
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| incresing numbers of people learned to read after the mid 1400s becayse | printed matierals became more invented
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| the 95 theses were written in latin because | latin was the vernacular
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| which of the follwoing occured as a result of martin luthers stand against indulgences | the protestant reformation begins
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| the bonfire of the vanities was an actiaon that was part of | the reforms adopted by the council of trent
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| one outcome of the council of trent was that | austria and poland returned to the catholic church
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| how did the tersea of avila impact the catholic church | she inspired many would be pretestants to stay in church
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| the church's scholastic educcation gave way to the subjects known as humanities and inspired the movement known as | humanism
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| which of the following advanced the idea that "the end justifies the means" | Niccolo machiavelli
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| johannes gutenberg's invention has been descrives as revilotionary because | with easier acces to books more poeple could learn to read and more books were printed
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| how did the work of the flemish sscool differ from italian rennissance painting | flemish painters focused on the details of everyday life, while italian painters showed mythological scenes
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| desiderius erasmus's works were censored in Paris and condemed by the church because | his works fanned the flames of discontent with the church
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| what did the edict of worms decree about Martin Luther | it made hiim an outlaw and condemned his writings
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| Urich Zwingli founded a church in Switzerland that had which of these at its base | humanism
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| the council of trent | addressed curruption and argued for the role of the catholic church in salvation
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| Sailors could calculate thir location based on the postion of the sun and stars in relation to the horizan with the | astrolabe
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| the ultimate goal of the early portuguese eplorers was to | find the water route around aftrica to india
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| The ultimate goal of the early ENglish Dutch and French explorers was to | find a passage to Asia
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| the council of trent | addressed curruption and argued for the role of the catholic church in salvation
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| Sailors could calculate thir location based on the postion of the sun and stars in relation to the horizan with the | astrolabe
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| the ultimate goal of the early portuguese eplorers was to | find the water route around aftrica to india
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| The ultimate goal of the early ENglish Dutch and French explorers was to | find a passage to Asia
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| The spainish colonial economy was based on | the mining of gold and silver
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| scholars estimate how much of all food crops grown around the world today are of american orgin | 1/3
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| Which of the following was one result of the Treaty of Tordesillas | The spanish Empire was larger than the Portuguese Empire
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| durring the rise of captalism european investors willingly took thhe risk of investing in overseas trade because | the rising demand for goods drove prices higher
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| The population of Native American in Spanish colonies dropped by more than | 90 percent
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| an increase in business activity due to colonilzstion caused which of the following | a new cloass of weatheier merchants emerged in europe.
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| The economy of New France was based on | fish and fur trading
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| the spanish used captive africans as | workers on carribean sugar plantations
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| Which of the following best describes the food exchange Europe and the Americas | Europeans brought wheat sugar and sheep to the americas and took rice wheat and turkeys to europe
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| mercantilists would advocate that a nation do which of the following | sell more goods than it buys from foreign countries
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| scholars estimate how much of all food crops grown around the world today are of american orgin | 1/3
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| some native americans helped cortes because | the aztecs were unpopular with those they had conquered
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| durring the rise of captalism european investors willingly took thhe risk of investing in overseas trade because | the rising demand for goods drove prices higher
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| which of the following was a conquistador | Franciso Pizarro
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| an increase in business activity due to colonilzstion caused which of the following | a new cloass of weatheier merchants emerged in europe.
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| planters in the Americas began to use Aftrican slaves for labor beceause | disease had killed millions of native americans
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| the spanish used captive africans as | workers on carribean sugar plantations
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| how did the renaissance contribute to the age of eploration | by awakening a spirit of discovery and innovation in europe
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| mercantilists would advocate that a nation do which of the following | sell more goods than it buys from foreign countries
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| what was an effect of the columbian exchange | the exchange of foods and animals had a dramatic impact on later
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| some native americans helped cortes because | the aztecs were unpopular with those they had conquered
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| french sttlers in canada were mainly | traders
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| which of the following was a conquistador | Franciso Pizarro
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| when charles became holy roman emporor as charles V | his terriotory grew to include parts of Italy Austria and various German states
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| planters in the Americas began to use Aftrican slaves for labor beceause | disease had killed millions of native americans
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| Who argues that women had the right to an education | Juana ine de la cruz
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| how did the renaissance contribute to the age of eploration | by awakening a spirit of discovery and innovation in europe
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| king phillip decided to invade england in oreder to | stop the seadogs and return england to the catholic church
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| what was an effect of the columbian exchange | the exchange of foods and animals had a dramatic impact on later
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| charles V gave up his thrones in 1556 because he | was frustrated by failure in Europe
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| french sttlers in canada were mainly | traders
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| when charles became holy roman emporor as charles V | his terriotory grew to include parts of Italy Austria and various German states
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| Who argues that women had the right to an education | Juana ine de la cruz
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| king phillip decided to invade england in oreder to | stop the seadogs and return england to the catholic church
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| charles V gave up his thrones in 1556 because he | was frustrated by failure in Europe
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| which of the following was a challenge to the Frech monarchy's philosophy of "one king one aw one religon" | the huguenot
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| Henery IV was able to claime the throne of Frnace because he | converted to catholicsm
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| louis XIVs greatest ambition was to | convert england to catholicism
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| what caused the war of the spanish succession | the ascension of huguenot to the French throne
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| who is the sun king | Louis XIV
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| what caused the english civil war | divison of the acts of Supermacy
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| which of the follwoing writers decribed life in nataure as "solitary,poornasty,brutish,and short"? | tohmas hobbes
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| the ascension of william and mary to the throne of england became known as the | glourious reolution
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| who was the first czar of rusia | Ivan IV
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| the goal of peter I was to | transform Russia into a mordern state
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| the thirty years war was sparked by | the holy roman emperoprs attempt to shut down two protenstand churches
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| what caused the war of Austrian succesion | the rivalry between the haspsburgs and the hohenzollerns
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| ansolute monarchs argued that their power mus not be challenged because | they ruled by devine right
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| why did people in the netherlands revolt against spain | because of religious differences
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| the edict of nantes was a remarkable document because | people were nolonger forced to follow the monarchs religion
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| one goal of louis XIII was to | limit the power of nobles and huguenot
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| which of the following monarchs is historys best examle of an absolute monarch | louis XIV
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| why were william and marry corwned king and queen on england | to prevent catholic monarch from occupuying the thrown
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| which of the following is a cause of the thirty years war | throwing the holy roman emperors representatives out of a window
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| the new way of thinking that emerged in the mid 1500s is called | the scientific reveloution
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| until the scienctfic revelotion, the traditonal authorites were | navigators and explorers
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| which of the following posed theories that brought him into dirrect confilish with the church | Galileo
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| who argued that people had a right to overthrow a governmentthat does not protect their natural rights? | Locke
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| who wrote "man is born free but everywhere is in chains"? | Rousseau
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| how did hobbes and rousseau differ | rousseau believed people were naturally good; hobbes did not
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| american colonists objected to the stamp act because | they objected to taxes levied by the britch parliament without represantations
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| durring the boston tea party the sons of liberty dumbed tea into the boston harbor to | protest the tax on tea
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| what is the scientfic method steps | step one; identify problem
step two; ask a question
step three; preform expirments to test the hypthosesis
step four; recorn the results
step five; analyze the results and form a conclusion that either proves or disproves hypothesis
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| what led scientists to study the natural world more closly in the mid 1500s | exploration
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| which of the following scientists invested in the first period table | antione-laurent lavoisier
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| tyco brahe believed | then sun revolved around the earth but the other known planets revolved around the sun
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| which of the following proposed the geocentric thory | aristotle
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| which of the followin published a book supporting the heliocentric thory | copernicus
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| what new approach allowed scholars to gain new scientific knowledge | the scientic method
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| who wrote that without government peoples lives were solitary poor nasty brutish and short | montesquieu
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| which of the following was written by denis didernot in oreder to promote knowledge | the encyclopidia
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| why did the french and indain war lead to increased taxes on britans american colonies | because removing the french benefited the colonists, britans decided to make the colonies pay part of the cost
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| what slogan best expressed the outrage of colonial leaders in response to the stamp act | no taxiation without representation
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| who wrote the first draft of the decleartion of independence | thomas jefferson
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| why did delegates meet at a costitunial convention in 1787 | to draft a bill of rights
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| the bill of rights was added to the constitution because | some people argues the constittion didnt protext the rights of some citizens
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| what even caused the great fear | the fall of bastille
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| why did the legislative assemblt declare war against austria | austrains had issed a decleration warning against harming the french monarchs
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| why did king lous XVI call a meeting of the estates general to be held in spring 1789 | to get apporval for new taxes on the 3rd esate
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| which of the following revolutionary leaders came to oppose the violent excesses of the revoltion | george jacques danton
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| why was the revolutionary tribunal created | to elimaniate people who thretened the revelotion from within
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| euroopeans outside of freance reacted to the excution of louis XVI with | horror
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| which of the following legislative bodies ended the monarchy and orickauned france a republic | the national convention
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| which of the following is the correct sequence of legislative bodies that goverened france durring the revelotion from first to last | national assemble legislative assembly national convention directory
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| many peasents came to oppose the revelotion because | they opposed the reveltions anticlerical moves and the draft
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| the french people welcomed napolean because | he promised oreder after the chaos of the revoltion
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| why did napoleon sell the lousiana terriotry to the united states | his failure to take back saint domingue led him to abandon his dream of empire in the americas
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| what cause napoleon to pull his troops from spain | the gurrilla war raged by spanish people
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| portugal regused to comply with the continental system because | it depened on its trade with great britan
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| throughout the napoleonic wars france's greates enemy was | great britan
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| after napoleons exile france became a | monarchy
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| which of the following leaders most helped to defuse the liveral ideas of the french revoltion | prince klemens von etternich
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| which of the following did great britan recive as a result of their fight against france | overseas colonies
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| part of the legacy of the french revelution is that | it has inspired people to fight for the rights in other parts of the world
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| which of the following was one of the causes of the french revoltion | the influence of enlightment ideas
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| which of the following was one of the firsts acts of the nationalconvention | a deleartion of war against england
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| which poltical faction was the most radical | the montagnards
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| he rign of terror resulted in | increased foreign oppostion to the french revoltuion
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| which legislative body was in place when napoleon seized power | the directory
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| the contetional system restricted | trade with great britan
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| which european campaign was a disaster for napoleon | the russian capaign
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| the congress of veinna | streghthend nations surronding france
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| the rights outlined in the decleration of the rights of man and of the citizen did not extend to | the workers
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