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5th Grade Science vocabulary on light

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Question
Answer
visible light   energy that the human eye can see  
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visible spectrum   part of the electromagnetic spectrum that humans can see  
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reflection   when light bounces off a surface  
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refraction   when light enters a medium and bends  
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opaque   no light can pass through; light is reflected or absorbed  
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transparent   light is transmitted through; the object is clear  
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translucent   some light is transmitted, some is absorbed and some is scattered  
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wavelength   on a wave, the distance from crest to crest  
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crest   the top or highest part of a wave.  
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trough   the bottom of a wave  
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medium   solids, liquids and gases  
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energy   ability to cause change (do work)  
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ROYGBIV   acronym for the colors of the rainbow: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo and Violet  
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convex   a surface that is curved outward (light waves become focused)  
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concave   a surface that is curved inward (light waves are spread out)  
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lens   a curved piece of transparent material used to refract light  
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mirror   a smooth, very reflective surface  
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absorb   to take in or swallow up (rather than transmit or reflect)  
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transmit   to go through  
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image   picture  
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Created by: metankersley
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