Medical terminology suffixes
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ac, al, ar, ary, eal, ial, ic, ous | pertaing to
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agra | excessive pain
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algia | pain
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apheresis | removal
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ase | enzyme
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asthenia | weakness
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atresia | absence of a normal body opening; occlusion closure
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capnia | carbon dioxide
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cele | hernia; protrusion
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centesis | surgical punture to aspirate fluid
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cidal | killing
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clasia, clasis, clast | break
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clysis | irrigating; washing
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coccus (pl. cocci) | berry shaped (a form of bacterium)
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crine | separate; secrete
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crit | to separate
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cyte | cell
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desis | surgical fixation; fusion
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drome | run; running
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ectasis | stretching out; dilatation; expansion
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ectomy | excision or surgical removal
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ectopia | displacement
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emesis | vomiting
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emia | blood condition
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er, ician | one who
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esis, iasis | condition
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gen | substance or agent that produces or causes
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genesis | origin; cause
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genic | producing; origibating; causing
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gram | record; x-ray film
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graph | instrument used to record
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graphy | process of recording; x-ray filming
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ia | condition of diseased or abnormal state
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iatry | physician; treatment
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ictal | seizure; attack
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ism | state of
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itis | inflammation
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lepsy | seizure
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lysis | loosening; dissolution; separating
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lytic | destroy; reduce
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malacia | softening
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mania | madness; insane desire
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megaly | enlargement
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meter | instrument used to measure
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metry | measurement
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morph | form; shape
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odia | smell
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odynia | pain
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oid | resembling
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ologist | one who studies & practices (specialist)
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ology | study of
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oma | tumor; swelling
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opia | vision (condition)
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opsy | to view
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oorhagia | rapid flow of blood
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orrhaphy | suturing; repairing
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orrhea | low; excessive discharge
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orrhexis | rupture
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osis | abnormal condition (means increased when used with blood cell word roots)
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ostomy | creation of an artifical opening
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otomy | cut into or incision
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oxia | oxygen
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paresis | slighht paralysis
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pathy | disease
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penia | abnormal reduction in number
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pepsia | digestion
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pexy | surgical fixation; suspension
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phagia | eating; swallowing
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philia, phily | love
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phobia | abnormal fear o or aversion to specific objects or things
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phonia | sound or voice
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phoria | feeling
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physis | growth
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plasia | formation; development; a growth
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plasm | growth; substance; formation
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plasty | plastic or surgical repair
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plegia | paralysis
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pnea | breathing
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poiesis | formation
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porosis | passage
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prandial | meal
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praxia | in front of; before
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ptosis | dropping; sagging; prolapse
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ptysis | spitting
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salpinx | falloian tube
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sarcoma | malignant tumor
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schisis | split; fissure
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sclerosis | hardening
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scope | instrument used for visual examination
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scopy, scopic | visual examination
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sepsis | infection
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sis | state of
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spasm | sudden involuntary muscle contraction
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stasis | control; stop
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stalsis | contraction
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st | constriction; narrowing
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thorax | chest
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tocia | birth; labor
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tome | instrument used to cut
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tripsy | surgical crushing
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trophy | nourishment
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ule | little
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uria | urine; urination
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