Vital Signs
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Arteriosclerosis | hardening of the arteries
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| Atherosclerosis | Fatty plaque in the inner artery walls.
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| Myocardial infarct(ion) | heart attack
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| Cerebral Vascular Accident; CVA | stroke, brain is deprived of blood supply
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| Hypertension | high blood prssure --> 140/90
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| Congestive heart failure; CHF | heart is unable to pump all of the blood away from the heart.
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| Artrial Fibrillation | atrial contractions are rapid, irregular. Not in rhythm with the ventricles.
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| Conditions that affect o2 | hypoxia; insufficient oxygen in the blood
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| Health professionals | initiate, administer treatments ordered by the doctor ex. Registered respiratory technologist or Registered respiratory care practitioner.
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| Physiotherapist; physio | respiratory assessments & related therapy
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| Spirometry | measures the air capacity of the lungs, volume of air exchange & compliance of the respiratory muscles.
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| thoracocentesis | remove excess fluid from the pleural cavity
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| T | temperature
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| P | pulse
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| R | respirations
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| BP | blood pressure
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| Anthrometric | body measuring
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| Ht | height
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| Wt | weight
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| endotracheal tubes | a tube inserted into the airway receive general anesthetic;inserted with a laryngoscope into main bronchus
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| Suctioning | remove mucus, phlegm & other secretions from the airway. used to obtain a specimen
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| Telemetry unit | unit for cardiac monitoring, as a step down from ICU
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| Normal oral temperature | 98.6f or 37c
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| Oral temperature | by mouth, takes 2-3mins, quite accurate #3
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| Tympanic | by ear, takes 2sec, accurate #2
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| Rectal | by anus, takes 2-3mins, most accurate #1
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| Axillary | by arm pit, takes 5+mins, least accurate #4
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| Normal tympanic temperature | 99.6f or 37.5c
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| Normal rectal temperature | 99.6f or 37.5c
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| Normal axillary temperature | 97.6f or 36.5c
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| Slight fever | 99.6-101.0f or 37.5-38.3c
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| moderate fever | 101.0-102.0f or 38.3-38.8c
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| AF | atrial fibrillation
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| CSM | Circulation,Sensation,Movement
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| CVA | Cerebral vascular accident
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| SPD | Sterile processing department
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| MI | Myocardial infarction
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| PRN | as necessary or as required
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| PVA | peripheral vascular assesment
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| RT or RRCP | resiratory technologist or Registered respiratory care practioner
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| TPR | temperature, pulse, respirations
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| CHF | congestive heart failure
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Created by:
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