Stack #77567
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| antisense strand | Viral RNA that cannot act as mRNA
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| capsid | The protein coat of a virus that surounds the nucleic acid
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| burst time | The time required form bacteriophage attachment to release
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| complex virus | Avirus with a complicated structure, such as a bacteriophage.
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| capsomere | Aprotein subunit of a viral capsid
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| oncogene | Agene that can bring about malignant transformation
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| specialized transduction | The process of transferring apiece of cell DNA adjacent to a prophage to another cell
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| oncogenic virus | Avirus that is capable of producing tumors; also called oncovirus
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| viroid | Infectious RNA
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| lysogeny | A state in which phage DNA is incorporated into the host cell without
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| reverse transcriptase | An RNA-dependent DNA polymerase; and enzyme that synthesizes a complementary DNA from an RNA template
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| fusion | The merging of plasma membranes of two different cells, resulting in one cell containing cytoplasm from both original cells.
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| lysis | Desstruction of a cell by the rupture of the plasma membrane, rsulting in a loss of cytoplasm.
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| lysis | In disease, a gradual period of decline
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| host range | The spectrum of species, strains, or cell types that a pathogen can infect
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| uncoating | The separation of viral nucleic acid fromits protein coat.
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| spike | A carbohydrate-protein complex that projects from the surface of certain viruses
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| envelope | an outer covering surrounding the capsid of some viruses
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| viral species | A group of viruses sharing the same genetic info and ecological niche.
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| lysozyme | An enzyme capable of hydrolyzing bacterial cell walls
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| T antigen | An antigen in the nucleus of a tumor cell
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| lysogenic cycle | Stages in viral development that result in the incorporation of viral DNA into host DNA
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| virion | A complete, fully developed viral particle
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| bacteriophage (phage) | A virus that infects bacterial cells
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| phage conversion | Genetic change in the host cell resulting from infection by a bacteriophage
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| transformation | The process in which genes are transferred from one bacterium to another as "naked" DNA in solution
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| transformation | The changing of a normal cell in to a cancerous cell
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| diploid cell | A cell having two sets of chromosomes; diploid is the normal state of a eukaryotic cell.
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| prion | An infectious agent consisting of a selfreplicationg protein, with no detectable nucleic acids.
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| provirus | Viral DNA that is intefrated into the host cell's DNA
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| plaque | A clearing in a bacterial lawn resulting fromlysis by phages
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Created by:
mgree057