Urinary System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| kidneys | bean-shaped organs that filter the blood and form urine
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| ureters | slender tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder
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| urinary bladder | muscular, hollow organ that temporarily holds urine
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| urethra | narrow tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body
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| renal pelvis | reservoir in each kidney that collects urine and passes it to the ureter
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| urine | pale yellow liquid waste product made up of 95% water
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| urinary meatus | opening through which urine passes to the outside of the body
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| urinary tract | organs and ducts responsible for the elimiation of urine
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| cyst | bladder, sac
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| hem | blood
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| hemat | blood
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| lith | stone, calculus
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| nephr | kidney
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| noct | night
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| olig | scanty, few
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| pyel | renal pelvis
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| ren | kidney
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| ur, urin | urination, urine, urinary tract
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| ureter | ureter
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| urethr | urethra
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| -emia | blood condition
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| -gram | record, radiographic image
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| -graphy | process of recording, radiographic imaging
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| -iasis | condition
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| -pexy | surgical fixation, suspension
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| -plasty | surgical repair
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| -rrhaphy | suture, repair
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| -tripsy | surgical crushing
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| hemodialysis | procedure for removing toxic waste from the blood because of an inability of the kidneys to do so
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| incontinence | inability to control the bladder
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| renal calculi | stones in the kidney
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| renal transplant | surgical procedure for replacement of a diseased kidney by a donor kidney
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| urinalysis | laboratory test in which multiple routine tests are done on a urine specimen
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| UA | urinalysis
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| urinary catheterization | procedure that involves the passage of a catheter into the urinary bladder to withdraw urine
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| urinary tract infection | infection of one or more organs of the urinary tract
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| void | to pass urine
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| UTI | urinary tract infection
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