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accounting 1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
COGS   expense of inventory; expense on imcome summary; temporary account  
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merchandise inventory   products that a company owns and intends to sell; Asset on balance sheet; permanent account  
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income statement for a merchandiser   Net sales- Cogs = gross profit Gross profit - expenses = net income  
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FOB shipping point   buyer pays for shipping (in inventory) legal term  
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FOB destination   seller pays for shipping legal term  
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3/10, n/30   3= % discount /10 = days to get discount n/30= has to be paid in 30 days  
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Sales Discount   Normally has a debit balance because its a Contr Revenue  
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Returns and Allowances   Normally has a debit balance because its a Contra Revenue  
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lower-of-cost-market basis of accounting for inventories   its what ever is lower.. cost or market  
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Weighted average   TC/ total units = 0000 x amount actually sold = COGS  
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Gross Profit Rate   GP/net sales  
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Gross Profit   Net Sales -COGS  
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Ending inventory   TC - cogs  
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multi step income statement   sales(CR) sales discount(dr) Returns and Allowances (DR) ==== (-) Sales = NET SALES NETSALES - COGS = GROSS PROFIT GP - (Sales expenses + Admin expense) = Net Imcome  
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Purchase with discounts   D-Inventory; Cr- A/P  
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Paid back before end date   D-A/P C-Inventory(discount amount) C-Cash-leftover amount  
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Sold merchandise with discount   D-COGS C-Inventory D-A/R C-Sales  
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Getting a return   D-R&A(amt returned) C-A/R D-Inventory(amt it cost us) C-COGS  
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Returning something   D-inventory C-A/P  
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Paid back with discount   D-Cash(amt-discount) D-Sales discount C-A/R  
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Deposits in Transit   Add to Bank  
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Bank incorrectly recorded check for less than it actually was   Deduct from bank  
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Intrest on checking account   Add to book (Debit)  
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Bank service charges   Deduct from book (credit)  
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Outstanding chekcs   Deduct from bank Outstanding checks  
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Bank credit memorandum   Add to book(Debit)credit memo  
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Bank collected $$ note for the depositer   Add to book (debit)deposit collected by bank  
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Bank printed checks for the depositer for a fee   Deduct from book (credit)  
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NSF Check   Decuct from book (Credit)NSF Check  
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Gross profit method to find goods available for sale   Beginning inventory + Merchandise purchases  
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Gross profit method for net sales   Sales- (Discount+R&A)  
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GPM for estimated COGS   Net sales x (1.0-GRP) = estimated COGS  
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GPM for estimate of the final ending inventory   Goods available for sale- estimated COGS= ending inventory  
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Bank reconciliation beginning balances   Bank statement= begin bank bal Cash account bal=book begin bal  
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something placed in overnight depository(reciepts)but did not appear on bank statement   add to bank(Deposit in transit)  
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debit memorandum   Deduct from book(Cr)(debit memo)  
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note collected by bank & deposited in account   Add to book(deposit collected by bank)  
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Check drawn on another company (cancelled checks)   Error check(add to bank0  
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Created by: kolby19
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