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Randolph

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is an adjective describing points which lie on the same line?   Colinear  
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What is an adjective describing points which lie on the same plane?   Coplanar  
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Lines intersect in a _____.   Point  
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Planes intersect in a _____.   Plane  
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A polygon is _____ if all of its sides are congruent.   Equilateral  
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A polygon is _____ if all of its interior angles are congruent.   Equiangular  
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A polygon is _____ if it is both equilateral and equiangular.   Regular  
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An unproven statement that is based on a pattern or observation.   Conjecture  
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Process of looking for patterns and making conjectures.   Inductive Reasoning  
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An example that shows a conjecture is false.   Counterexample  
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Has no dimension. It is represented by a small dot.   Point  
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Has one dimension. It extends without end in 2 directions.   Line  
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Has 2 dimensions. It is represented by a shape that looks like a floor or wall.   Plane  
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Statements that are accepted without further justification.   Postulates  
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Points that lie on the same line.   Collinear Points  
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Points that lie on the same plane.   Coplanar Points  
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Lines that lie on the same plane.   Coplanar Lines  
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Part of a line that consists of 2 points, called end points, and all points on the line that are between the endpoints.   Segment  
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Have the same length.   Congruent Segments  
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Endpoint of the angle.   Vertex  
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Measure is between 0° to 90°   Acute Angle  
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Measure is 90°   Right Angle  
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Measure is between 90° to 180°   Obtuse Angle  
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Measure is 180°   Straight Angle  
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Any particular extent of space or surface   Area  
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A straight line extending from the center of a circle or sphere to the circumference or surface   Radius  
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A straight line passing through the center of a circle or sphere and meeting the circumference or surface at each end.   Diameter  
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The outer boundary, especially of a circular area   Circumference  
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A plane figure bounded by two radiuses and the included arc of a circle   Sector  
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Relation in degree or number between two similar things.   Ratio  
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An equation stating that two ratios are equivalent.   Proportion  
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Two polygons whose corresponding angles are congruent and the lengths of the corresponding sides are proportional.   Similar Polygons  
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A segment, ray, line, or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint   Segment Bisector  
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A ray that divides an angle into 2 angles that are congruent   Angle Bisector  
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Two angles whose degrees total 180 degrees   Supplementary  
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a true statement that follows from other true statements   Theorem  
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2 adjacent angles that have noncommon sides on the same line   Linear Pair  
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Uses facts, definitions, accepted properties, and the laws of logic to make a logical argument   Deductive Reasoning  
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A three dimensional shape   Solid  
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A congruent polygon usually found at the top or bottom of a shape   Base  
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The surfaces on planes   Face  
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The sum of polyhedron's surfaces   Surface Area  
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Ratio of lengths of 2 corresponding sides of thw similar polygons   Scale Factor  
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Segment that connects the midpoints of two sides of a triangle   Midpoint of a Triangle  
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Transformation with center C and scale factor K that maps each point P to an image P' so that p" lies on ray CP and CP' = K(CP)   Dilation  
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Amount of surface covered by a figure   Area  
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Distance from the center to a point on the circle   Radius  
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Distance across the circle through the center   Diameter  
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Distance around the circle   Circumference  
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Region of a circle determined by 2 radii and a part of the circle   Sector  
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no line that contains a side of the polygon passes through interior (a shape that doesn't curve in etc).   Convex  
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a polygon that isn't convex (a shape that does curve in).   Concave  
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all sides are congruent   Equilateral  
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all angles are congruent   Equiangular  
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if a polygon is equi/angular/lateral   Regular  
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the three original triangles angles on the inside.   Interior Angles  
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the three extended angles on the outside that are also adjacent to the interior.   Exterior Angles  
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a parallelogram with four congruent sides and angles   Square  
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a parallelogram with four right angles   Rectangle  
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the perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side   Height of a Triangle  
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When a point is the same distance from one line as it is from another line   Equidistant  
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A segment, ray, or line that is perpendicular to a segment at its midpoint   Perpendicular Bisector  
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a transformation that creates a mirror image   Reflection  
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a line of reflection   Line of Symmetry  
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A quadrilateral with exactly one pain of parallel sides called bases. The nonparallel sides are the legs   Trapezoid  
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a trapezoid with congruent legs   Isosceles Trapezoid  
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A segment that connects the midpoints of two sides of a triangle.   Midsegment of a Trapezoid  
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A triangle with three acute angles   Acute Triangle  
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Two angles at the base of an isosceles triangle   Base angles of an Isosceles Triangle  
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The point at which the three medians of a triangle intersect   Centroid  
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Gives the distance between two points in a coordinate plane.   Distance Formula  
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Angles that are adjacent to the interior angles   Exterior Angles  
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The side opposite the right angle in a right triangle   Hypotenuse  
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The congruent sides of an isosceles triangle.   Legs of Isosceles Triangle  
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A segment from a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side   Triangle Median  
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A triangle with one obtuse angle   Obtuse Triangle  
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The square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the legs in a right triangle   Pythagorean Theorem  
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A triangle with one right angle   Right Triangle  
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A triangle with no congruent sides   Scalene Triangle  
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segment whose endpoints are points on a circle   Chord  
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line that intersects a circle in two points   Secant  
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a line in the plane of a dircle that intersects the circle in exactly one point (point of tangency)   Tangent  
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an arc whose endpoints form an angle less than 180 degrees with the center of the circle   Minor Arc  
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an arc of a circle that is longer than a semicircle   Major Arc  
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the measure of an arc   Arc Length  
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an angle placed inside a circle with its vertex on the circle and whose sides contain chords of the circle   Inscribed Angle  
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an arc of the circle in the interior of an angle   Intercepted Angle  
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the action of rotating around an axis or center (fixed point)   Rotation  
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symmetry when obtained by a rotation   Rotational Symmetry  
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sum of the areas of the lateral faces   Lateral Area  
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perpendicular distance between the vertex and the base, height of any of the lateral faces.   Slant Height  
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the number of cubic units contained in the object's interior   Volume  
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a half of a sphere   Hemiphere  
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a point on the segment that divides it into two congruent sides   Midpoint  
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a line that divides the segment into two congruent segments   Bisector  
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two angles that add up to 90 degrees   Complimentary Angles  
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two angles that shares a common vertex and same side. There are no common interior points   Adjacent  
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non-adjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines. They are diagnal to each other   Vertical Angles  
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the “if” contains the hypothesis and the “then” contains the conclusion   If-Then Statement  
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A polygon is _____ if no line that contains a side of the polygon passes through the interior of the polygon.   Convex  
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