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Digestive System

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
intussesception   telescoping of the bowel into itself  
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jaundice   yellow discoloration of skin and mucous membranes secondary to increased bilirubin in the blood  
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melena   tarry dark stool secondary to bleeding in the digestive tract  
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volvulus   twisting of the bowel resulting in obstruction  
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thrush   overgrowth of fungus (yeast-candida albicans). Can occur in mucous membranes eg. mouth, vagina or on skin  
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cholelithiasis   gallstones  
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gastroesoophageal reflux disease   GERD - heartburn  
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dysphagia   difficulty swallowing  
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cirrhosis (of liver)   chronic degenerative disease of liver replacing healthy tissue with scar tissue  
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hiatal hernia   protuding of the stomach through the diaphragm near the base of the esophagus  
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celiac disease   damage to the samll intestine secondary to gluten ingestion  
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achalasia   dilation of lower esophagus due to pressure from accumlation of food  
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portal hypertension   increased pressure in the vein entering the liver  
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peritonitis   inflammation of the membrane surrounding the organs of the abdominal cavity  
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hepatomegaly   enlargement of the liver  
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steatorrhea   fat in the stool  
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diverticulosis   condition of pockets in the intestines  
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Crohn disease   inflammatory bowel disease  
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irritable bowel syndrome   IBS - alternating episodes of constipation and diarrhea  
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peristalsis   wavelike contractions of intestine to move food bolus  
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Created by: cskinner
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