gas phase
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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1atm= __mmHg= ____ torr | 760, 760
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stp= | 273K at 1atm; 22.4L for 1 mol
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standard condition | 298K or 25celcius at 1 atm
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gas deviate at __ pressure and __ temps | high; low
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Boyles law | constant temp P inver proportional to Volume
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eqn for Boyle law | PV=K or PV=PV
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charles law | constant pressure V prop to temp
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eqn for charles law | V/T=k or V/T=V/T
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Avogadros principle | constant temp and pressure n prop to V
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eqn for avogadros principle | n/V=k or n/V=n/V
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Ideal gas law | PV=nRT
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to solve for density using gas laws | PV/T=PV/T; V1= 22.4L, P1= 1atm, T=273.15
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solve molar mass of unknown gas | density at stp then x 22.4 L
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real gases deviate from ideal gases at | high pa and low temps
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effect of high pa on gas | condenses to liquid; the gas will occupy a larger than predicted vol
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effect of low temps on gas | it has a smaller than expected col
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daltons law | tot pressure = the sum of the partial pressure of each gas
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solving an individ partial pressure | P=Pt * X
(X= mol/totmole)
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eqn for diffusion / effusion of gases | r1/r2= (MM2/MM1)^1/2
(molar mass
heavier gas diffuse slower
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at high altitudes/ low pressure the boiling point | increases
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increase volume we favor | least moles
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real gases behave ideal at | high temp and low pressire
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Created by:
smuttz
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