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gas phase

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
1atm= __mmHg= ____ torr   760, 760  
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stp=   273K at 1atm; 22.4L for 1 mol  
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standard condition   298K or 25celcius at 1 atm  
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gas deviate at __ pressure and __ temps   high; low  
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Boyles law   constant temp P inver proportional to Volume  
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eqn for Boyle law   PV=K or PV=PV  
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charles law   constant pressure V prop to temp  
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eqn for charles law   V/T=k or V/T=V/T  
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Avogadros principle   constant temp and pressure n prop to V  
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eqn for avogadros principle   n/V=k or n/V=n/V  
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Ideal gas law   PV=nRT  
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to solve for density using gas laws   PV/T=PV/T; V1= 22.4L, P1= 1atm, T=273.15  
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solve molar mass of unknown gas   density at stp then x 22.4 L  
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real gases deviate from ideal gases at   high pa and low temps  
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effect of high pa on gas   condenses to liquid; the gas will occupy a larger than predicted vol  
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effect of low temps on gas   it has a smaller than expected col  
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daltons law   tot pressure = the sum of the partial pressure of each gas  
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solving an individ partial pressure   P=Pt * X (X= mol/totmole)  
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eqn for diffusion / effusion of gases   r1/r2= (MM2/MM1)^1/2 (molar mass heavier gas diffuse slower  
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at high altitudes/ low pressure the boiling point   increases  
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increase volume we favor   least moles  
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real gases behave ideal at   high temp and low pressire  
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Created by: smuttz
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