CSIS 119 - Introduction to Web Programming
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| Web pages are created using a special computer language called? | HTML
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| The rules governing HTML are governed by the? | W3C
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| The last version of HTML? | 4.03
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| HTML was replaced with? | XHTML
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| The three variations or flavors of XHTML are? | Strict, Transitional, and Frameset
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| There are different ways in building a web page? | text editor, software applications, online authoring or web authoring
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| Aside from the cost savings, a text editor does not include any ____ or ____ formatting like other application programs. | hidden codes or additional
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| Tags are the _____ or _____ that tell a browser how to display a web page | commands or instructions
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| All tags must be enclosed in? | angle
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| Tags should also be typed in? | lowercase letters
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| Most tags work in? | pairs
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| The first tag in the set is generally known as the? | opening tag
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| The second tag in the set is known as the | closing tag
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| Tags can be _______ or ________. | nested or stacked
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| Nested tags are tags that are found _______ (contained) other tags. | inside
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| Stacked tags are found _______. | side-by-side
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| Tags that must be present in every web page are called? | operational tags
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| The four operational tags needed are? | 1. html, 2. head, 3. title, 4. body
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| Tags can be grouped into four general categories? | 1) operational tags, 2)formatting tags, 3) media tags, & 4) link tags
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| All tags should follow the three general rules or coding standards suggested by the W3C? | 1. Use lowercase letters
2. No spaces in folders or filenames
3. If you open it close it
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| Techniques used to make it easier to read and locate errors is called? | Code-beautification
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| Code-beautification includes using three things? | 1. Use of comment tag
2. Adding line spacing between tags
3. Indent text
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| Formatting tags that are being phased out and that shouldn’t be used anymore with XHTML are called? | deprecated tags
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| The term internet is short for? | internetwork
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| The Internet is a __________________. | Network of networks
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| The Internet had its beginnings in? | 1969
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| The Internet was known as? | ARPANET
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| Why was the internet created? | in case of a Nuclear Attack
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| In 1984 ARAPANET was split into two different networks? | ARPANET and MILNET
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| Three other networks created at this early stage of development were? | CSNET, BITNET, and JANET
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| Main protocol responsible for message transmission? | TCP/IP
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| A combination of protocols such as TCP/IP? | Protocol Suite
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| Breaks the message into packets? | TCP
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| Addresses the packets? | IP
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| Transfers mails from server | POP
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| Different search engines have different ways for helping the user in their web search. These techniques are? | Conventional, Natural Language, and Met search
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| The five most popular reasons for going online are? | Online Shopping, Writing Tool, Online Music, Online Education
3. News & Research
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| Access to the Internet can be? | Fixed, Portable, or Mobile
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| The six fixed access options are: | 1) Dial-up, 2) ISDN, 3) DSL, 4) Cable,
5) Satellite, and 6) WiMax
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| Public access to the Internet is possible because of? | WiFi hotspots
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| Four popular browsers for personal computers are? | Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Konqueror, and Safari
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| Web sites can be identified by their? | URL or IP Address
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| The ______ is used to define a particular webserver. | Doman Name
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| Software, in general, can be defined as a set of electronic? | Instructions
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| Software can be divided into Two major categories? | System software and Application software
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| System software is commonly known as? | To Contral your hardware, To Run your programs and To Organize your information
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| System software can be divided into Four major categories: | Utilities, Device Drivers, Language Translator, and Operating System (OS)
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| ______ perform specific tasks related to your computer system. | Utilities
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| Utilities can be access from ____ or ____. | desktop Icon or by the Start
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| Some utilities can also be found in the? | Central Panel
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| The latest version of MS Windows also contains specialized utilities called? | Widgets
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| Some widgets can be seen on the computer’s? | Desktop
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| Some of these widgets are _________, thus allowing you to see through them. | Transparent
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| File management programs are designed to Manage the files on your? | computer’s
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| The file management utility found in Windows-based computers is? | Windows Explorer
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| Another category of system software is? | Language Translator
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| Language Translator software is responsible for? | Convert programming instructions into binary code
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| What do Device Driver do? | allows all peripherals (Input/Output) to communicate with your computer system.
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| A Collection of programs that help manage and coordinate all activities of the computer is? | operating system (OS)
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| One of the main responsibilities of an OS is to run? | Software
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| The operating system is the ________ between the user and the computer. | Interface
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| Two Interfaces exist for OS: | Command Line and Graphic User Interface (GUI)
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| The first version of Windows was known as? | Windows 3.X
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| What OS is popular for Mainframes and Supercomputers? | Linux or Unix
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| The opening screen of Windows is known as the? | Desktop
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| The Bottom of the desktop contains the? | taskbar
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| The task bar is used to? | Start and Switch among programs currently running
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| The mouse is a? | Direct -Entry device
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| The right button opens a? | Shortcut Menu
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| A folder is a __________ for storing your programs and files. | Container
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| The file management program found in Windows OS computers is? | Windows Explorer
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| The file management program found in Mac OS computers is? | Mac Finder
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| What should you address when planning a site? | Audience Needs
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| What else should you address at this first stage planning a site? | Site Goals, Gather content, Update, & Budget
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| What should be done after the initial planning of planning a site? | Set up the basic Structure
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| What is the purpose of storyboarding when planning a web site? | Shows How the pages Are Related to each other
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| The three common Web site structures are? | Hierarchical, Webbed, & Linear
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| Describe the hierarchical Web site structure? | Connected in a Tree-like Structure & Works well with a main index page
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| Describe the linear Web site structure. | Pages are connected in a straight line& Information needs to be read in a specific order.
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| Describe the webbed Web site structure. | No set organization & Information does not need to be read in a given order.
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| Which folder is first created for the Web site? | Root Folder
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| Which folders are created inside this initial folder? | Assets & Text
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| Three examples of non-HTML files? | Images, Sound, & Video
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| Which page should be created first? | Introductory Page
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| The Introductory Page should be named? | indext.html
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| What should be added to the head section? | Meta Tag
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| Which two Meta tags should be added? | Keywords , & Description
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| What other tag is added to the head section? | Title
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| What is the purpose of the title tag? | Displays text in the Title Bar of the browser window
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| List the four tests you should perform on a webpage (or website)? | Use different browsers, Use different browsers versions, Use various screen sizes, & Check the speed
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| When changes should be made to the site. | Constantly
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| All XHTML tags must have a closing tag (True/False) | False
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| XHTML has been replaced with HTML. (True/False) | False
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| XHTML guidelines recommend using blank spaces when naming folders and files.(True/False) | False
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| All tags come in pairs. (True/False) | False
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| A browser is a program used to view Web pages. (True/False) | True
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| There are two variations or “flavors” of XHTML. (True/False) | False (four “flavors”)
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| There are four operational tags in HTML. (True/False) | True
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| A deprecated tag is the term used for operational tags. (True/False) | False
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| The first Internet contained multimedia pages with graphics and sound.(True/False) | False (Text)
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| Style sheets are saved with the extension ____. | css
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| Internal style sheets can be ______ or ______. | embedded or in-line
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| All special characters must include these two symbols: ______ and ______. | & and ;
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| Hex code color for Blue? | 0000ff
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| Hex code color for Black? | ffffff
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| Hex code color for Red? | ff0000
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| Hex code color for Whie?Whie | 000000
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| Hex code color for Green? | 00ff00
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