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Medical Word Elements & Abbreviations

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
-plegia   paralysis  
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-phasia   speech  
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thalam/o   thalamus  
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neur/o   nerve  
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myel/o   bone marrow, spinal cord  
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mening/o, meningi/o   meninges (membrane over brain and spinal cord)  
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kinesi/o   movement  
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encephal/o   brain  
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crani/o   cranium (skull)  
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cerebr/o   cerebrum  
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I   Olfactory  
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II   Optic  
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III   Oculomotor  
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IV   Trochlear  
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V   Trigeminal  
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VI   Abducens  
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VII   Facial  
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VIII   Vestibulocochlear  
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IX   Glossopharyngeal  
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X   Vagus  
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XI   Accessory  
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XII   Hypoglossal  
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parasympathetic   "rest and digest"  
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Sympathetic   "fight or flight"  
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ANS   Autonomic Nervous System- nerves that control involuntary movement  
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SNS   Somatic Nervous System- ascending sensory info, and descending motor info  
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Meninges   Dura mater, arachnoid, pia mater: protect the brain and spinal cord  
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PNS   Peripheral Nervous System: all nervous tissue outside of the spine and brain  
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CNS   Central Nervous System- consists of the brain and spinal cord  
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-kinesia   movement  
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-lepsy   seizure  
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-paresis   partial paralysis  
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-taxia   order, coordination  
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CSF   Cerebrospinal fluid  
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CVA   Cerebrovascular accident  
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LOC   loss of consciousness  
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TIA   Transient ischemic attack  
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Psych/o   Mind  
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R/O   rule out  
🗑


   

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