Unit 3 Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| President's Signature | Final step for a bill to become a law
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| Pardon | Presidential power that allows a convicted criminal to go free.
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| PResident Pro Tempore | Runs the daily business of the Senate when the Vice PResident is absent
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| Bill of Attainder | Punishing a person without a jury trial
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| Possible actions taken by a congressional committee | Recommend a Bill
Pass as it is
Propose changes to the bill
Rewrite the bill
Kill the Bill
Pigeonhole
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| Overriding presidential veto | Example of the legislature checking the power of the executive branch
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| Two | Number of senators from each state
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| Foreign Policy | A countries plan for dealing with other nations
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| Pocket Veto | The President ignores the bill when Congress was out of session
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| Structure of Congress | The house is based on proportional representation and the senate has equal representation
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| veto | Ability of the president to check the power of the legislature
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| 22nd Amendment | Limits the president to two terms in office
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| Senate | Can prevent the president by controlling the supreme court by blocking appointments to the bench
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| Dissenting Opinion | A supreme court justices written disagreement of a decision by a supreme court justice. Voices disagreement with the majority opinion.
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| Implied powers | Found in the Necessary and Proper clause or the "elastic clause". Gives Congress the ability powers.to "stretch" its
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| Speaker of the House | Decides what bills the house will debate
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| Presidential Succession | Vice President, Speaker of the House, President Pro Tempore. Secretary of State
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| Filibuster | Senators strategy to delay a vote on a bill to force the bill's sponser to withdraw the measure
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| Franking Privilege | The ability of congressional members to send items posted for free
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| Legislative Leader | Role of the President that signs or vetos legislations
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| Qualifications for becoming a member of Congress | House of Representatives: 25 years old, Citizen for 7 years, Live in the state & District
Senate: 35 years old, Citizen for 9 years, Live in the state
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| Ex post facto laws | Laws "after the fact" this is a limit on congressoinal authority that prevent congress from making an act a crime, after a crime has been committed.
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| Supreme Court Justices | No formal qualifications to get position. Allowed to serve for a lifetime.
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| Majority Opinion | States the facts of a case. Announces it's ruling and explains the courts reasoning in reaching a decision.
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| Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) | The purpose of this organization is to deal with threats to the United States
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| Makes laws and approves Federal appointments | The Legislative Branche
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| Writ of Habeas Corpus | Safeguards against a person being kept in jail unlawfully and involves bringing a person before a judge
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| Judicial Review | Principal that allows the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn decisions made in lower courts and can declare laws unconstitutional
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| Head of State | Role of the President that requires participation in ceremonies and paradea
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| Structure of the Federal Courts | 1. U.S. Supreme Court
2. U.S. Court of Appeals
3. U.S. District Courts
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| Presidential Qualifications | 35 Years Old, Natural Born Citizen, Live in the U.S. for 14 years
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| Conference Committee | Type of committee forms with the House of Representatives and the Senate pass different forms of the same bill and try to fix it
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| When signed into a law, the bill is different from the original bill | Congressional committees will amend(change) the bill during the writing process
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| Government Corporations | Not for profit government businesses that provide services to the public (Postal Service)
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| Senate | 2/3 of this body must vote to confirm a presidential nomination or treaty
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| Gerrymander | An oddly shaped district designed to increase the voting strength of a particular group
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| Appropriations and Tax Bills | The constitution states that these types of bills must be introduced by the body that is closest to the people
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| Commander in Cheif | Role of the President that sends troops to battle and commands the military
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| Census | Population count every 10 years that determines the number of residents living in each state and the representatives that are sent to Congress
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| Executive Orders | Commands from the President that have the order of law
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| Appoint supreme court judges | President can limit the power of the court by his/her selection
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| Judicial Review | Declaring a law unconstitutional
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| Impeachment Process | House of Representatives brings the impeachment charges and the Senate acts as a jury to determine the conviction (guilty/innocent)
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| Pork Barrel Projects | Members of Congress send money to thier home state or district
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| Economics Leader | Presidential role requiring the planning of the federal budget and attention to the nations economy
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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