vital signs
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| adventitious sounds | abnormal breath sounds
🗑
|
||||
| afebrile | without fever; the body temperature is normal
🗑
|
||||
| alveolus | a thin-walled air sac of the lungs in which the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide is taken in
🗑
|
||||
| antecubital space | the space located at the front of the elbow.
🗑
|
||||
| antipyretic | an angent that reduces fever
🗑
|
||||
| aorta | the major trunk of the arterial system of the body. the aorta arises from the upper surface of the left ventricle.
🗑
|
||||
| apnea | the temporary cessation of breathing.
🗑
|
||||
| axilla | the armpit
🗑
|
||||
| bouding pulse | a pulse with an increased volume that feels very strong and full
🗑
|
||||
| bradycardia | abnormally slow heart rate (less than 60 betas per minute
🗑
|
||||
| bradypnea | an abnoral decrease in the respiratory rate of less tha 10 respirations per minute.
🗑
|
||||
| celsuis scale | a tempertaure scale on which the freezing point of water is 0 and the boiling point of water is 100 ; also calledthe centigrade scale
🗑
|
||||
| conduction | the transfer of energy, such as heat, from one object to another by direct contact
🗑
|
||||
| convection | the transfer of energy, such as heat, through air current
🗑
|
||||
| crisis | a sudden falling of an elevated body temperature to normal
🗑
|
||||
| cyanosis | a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membrane
🗑
|
||||
| diastole | the phase in the cardiac cycle in which the heart relaxes between contractions.
🗑
|
||||
| diastolic pressure | the point of lesser pressure on the arterial wall, which is recorded during diastole.
🗑
|
||||
| dyspnea | shortness of breathe or difficulty in breathing
🗑
|
||||
| dysrhythmia | an irregular rhythem; also termed arrhythmia
🗑
|
||||
| eupnea | normal respiration. the rate in 16 to 20 respirations per minute, the rythem is even and regular, and the depth is normal
🗑
|
||||
| exhalation | the act of breathing
🗑
|
||||
| fahrenheit scale | a temperature scale on which the freezing point of water is 32 and the boiling point is 212
🗑
|
||||
| febrile | pertaining to fever
🗑
|
||||
| fever | a body temperature that is above normal; synonym is pyrexia
🗑
|
||||
| frenulum linguae | the midline fold that connects the undersurface of the tongue with the floor of the mouth
🗑
|
||||
| hyperpnea | an abnormal decrease in the rate and depth of respiration.
🗑
|
||||
| hyperpyrexia | an extremely high fever
🗑
|
||||
| hypertension | high blood pressure
🗑
|
||||
| hyperventilation | an abnormally fast and deep type of breathing, usually associated with acute anxiety condition
🗑
|
||||
| hypopnea | an abnormal decrease in the rate and dept of respiration
🗑
|
||||
| hypotension | low blood pressure
🗑
|
||||
| hypothermia | a body temperature that is below normal
🗑
|
||||
| hypoxemia | a decrease in the oxygen saturation of the blood. hypoxemia may lead to hypoxia.
🗑
|
||||
| hypoxia | a reduction in the oxygen supply to the tissues of the body.
🗑
|
||||
| inhalation | the act of breathing
🗑
|
||||
| intercostal | between the ribs
🗑
|
||||
| korotkoff sounds | sounds heard during the measurement of blood pressure that are used to determine the systolic and diastolic blood pressure reading.
🗑
|
||||
| malaise | a vague sense of body discomfort, weakness, and fatigue that often marks the onsetof a disease and continues through the course of illness.
🗑
|
||||
| manometer | an instrumentfor messuring pressure.
🗑
|
||||
| meniscus | the curved surface on a column of liquid in a tube
🗑
|
||||
| orthopnea | the condition in which breathing is easier when an individual is in a sitting or standing position.
🗑
|
||||
| pulse oximeter | a computerized device consisting of a probe and monitor used to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood.
🗑
|
||||
| pulse oximetry | the use of pulse oximeter to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood.
🗑
|
||||
| pulse pressure | the difference between the systolic and diastolic pulse oximetryressures.
🗑
|
||||
| pulse rythem | the time intervals between heartbeats.
🗑
|
||||
| pulse volume | the strength of the heartbeat.
🗑
|
||||
| SaO2(saturation of arterial oxygen) | abbreviation for the percentage of hemoglobin that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood as measured by a pulse oximeter.
🗑
|
||||
| SpO2(saturation of peripheral oxygen) | abbreviation for the percentage of hemoglobin that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood as measured by a pulse oximeter.
🗑
|
||||
| sphygmomanometer | an instrument for measuring arterialblood pressure.
🗑
|
||||
| stethoscope | an instrument for amplifying and hearing sounds produced by the body.
🗑
|
||||
| systole | the phase on the cardiac cycle in which the ventricle sends blood out of the heart and into the aorta and the pulmonar aorta.
🗑
|
||||
| systolic pressure | the point of maximum pressure on the arterial walls, which is recorded during systole.
🗑
|
||||
| tachycardia | an abnormally fast heart rate (100 beats per minute)
🗑
|
||||
| tachypnea | an abnoram increase in the respiratory rate of more than 20 respirations per minute
🗑
|
||||
| thready pulse | a pulse with a decrease volume that feels weak and thin.
🗑
|
||||
| radiation | transfer of energy through waves
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
sashapalmer
Popular Medical sets