Medical terminology pertaining to the Respiratory system
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| Pertaining to a small air sac in the lungs | alveolus
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| Black lung, caused by inhaling coal and dust | anthracosis
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| Lack of ability to communicate | aphasia
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| Lack of breathing, temporary | apnea
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| Lack of oxygen in the blood or pulse | asphyxia
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| Process of drawing in or out by suction | aspiration
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| Disease of the bronchi | asthma
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| A condition of the imperfect dilation of the lungs | atelectasis
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| Chronic dilation of a bronchus or bronchi | bronchiectasis
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| Inflammation of the bronchioles | bronchiolitis
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| Inflammation of the bronchi | bronchitis
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| Instrument used to examine the bronchi | bronchoscope
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| Colorless, odorless gas used to stimulate respiration | carbon dioxide
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| A rhythmic cycle of breathing with a gradual increase in respiration | Cheyne-Stokes respiration
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| Sudden, forceful expulsion of air from the lungs | cough
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| An acute respiratory disease characterized by obstruction of the larnyx, a barking cough or hoarsness | croup
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| A dark blue condition of the skin caused by lack of oxygen | cyanosis
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| Inherited disease hat affects the pancreas, respiratory system and sweat glands. | cystic fibrosis
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| A hernia of the diaphragm | diaphragmatocele
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| Difficulty in speaking | dysphonia
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| Difficulty in breathing | dyspnea
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| Pulmonary disease in which the bronchioles becomes obstructed | emphysema
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| Pus in a body cavity | empyema
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| Pertaining to within the trachea | endotracheal
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| Nosebleed | epistaxis
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| Good or normal breathing | eupnea
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| Breathing out | exhalation
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| the process by which saliva, mucus, or phlegm is expelled from the air passages | expectoration
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| A technique for removing a foreign body that is blocking the trachea | Heimlich maneuver
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| Spitting up of blood | hemoptysis
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| Excessive or rapid breathing | hyperpnea
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| Process of excessive ventilation | hyperventilation
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| A condition of deficient amounts of oxygen in the inspired air | hypoxia
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| An acute, contagious respiratory infection caused by a virus | influenza
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| Breathing in | inhalation
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| Pertaining to the larnyx | laryngeal
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| Inflammation of the larnyx | laryngitis
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| Instrument used to examine the larnyx | laryngoscope
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| Severe pulmonary pneumonia caused by Legionella pneumophilia | Legionnaires' disease
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| Surgical excision of a lobe of any organ or gland | lobectomy
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| A malignant tumor of the mesothelium caused by the inhalation of asbestos | mesothelioma
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| Inflammation of the nose and pharynx | nasopharyngitis
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| Process of smelling | olfaction
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| Central portion of the throat; mouth pharnyx | oropharynx
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| Inability to breath unless in straight or upright position; straight breathing | orthopnea
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| Surgery that relives snoring and sleep apnea by removing the uvula and tonsils | palatopharyngoplasty
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| An acute, infectious disease caused by bacterium Bordetella pertussis | pertussis
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| Inflammation of the pharynx | pharyngitis
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| Inflammation of the pleura caused by injury, infection, or a tumor | pleurisy
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| Inflammation of the pleura | pleuritis
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| Pain of the pleura | pleurodynia
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| A condition of the lung caused by inhalation of dust | pneumoconiosis
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| Inflammation of the lung caused by bacteria, viruses or chemical irritants | pneumonia
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| Inflammation of the lung | pneumonitis
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| A collection of air in the chest cavity | pneumothorax
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| A tumor with a stem | polyp
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| Surgical excision of the lung or a part of a lung | pulmonectomy
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| Pus in the chest cavity | pyothorax
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| A crackling, rattling or bubbling sound heard in the chest through auscultation | rale
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| A type of machine used for prolonged artificial respiration | respirator
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| A condition that may occur in a premature infant in which lungs are not matured. | respiratory distress syndrome
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| Surgical repair of the nose | rhinoplasty
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| Discharge from the nose | rhinorrhea
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| Subgroup of viruses that causes the common cold in humans | rhinovirus
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| Pertaining to snoring, caused by partial obstruction in the throat. | rhonchus
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| A chronic granulomatous condition that may involve almost any organ system of the body | sarcoidosis
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| A serious form of pneumonia, resulting in acute respiratory distress and sometimes death | severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
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| Inflammation of a sinus | sinusitis
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| Instrument used to measure the volume of air or breath | spirometer
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| Substances coughed up from the lungs | sputum
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| A high-pitched sound caused by obstruction of the air passageway | stridor
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| Fast breathing | tachypnea
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| Surgical puncture of the chest for removal of fluid | thoracocentesis
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| Surgical repair of the chest | thoracoplasty
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| Incision of the chest | thoracotomy
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| Inflammation of the tonsils | tonsillitis
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| Pertaining to the trachea | tracheal
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| Pain in the trachea | trachealgia
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| Incision into the larnyx and trachea | tracheolarnygotomy
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| New opening into the trachea | tracheostomy
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| An infectious disease caused by the tubercle bacillus | tuberculosis
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| A whistling sound caused by obstruction of the air passageway | wheeze
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